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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2021.tde-01082022-104322
Document
Author
Full name
Fernanda Duduch
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2021
Supervisor
Committee
Jacoto, Lilian (President)
Chwarts, Suzana
Dantas, Gregório Foganholi
Moreira, Maria Elisa Rodrigues
Title in Portuguese
A memória da Shoah em Jerusalém de Gonçalo M. Tavares
Keywords in Portuguese
Literatura portuguesa contemporânea
Memória
Shoah
Trauma
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta dissertação é um estudo e uma interpretação de Jerusalém (2007) à luz dos intertextos que constituem a memória possível da Shoah. Iniciamos a pesquisa introduzindo o conceito de memória e pós-memória, expondo como estes podem ajudar a compreender determinados textos da literatura contemporânea portuguesa. Determinado ser este o caso do escritor Gonçalo M. Tavares, o estudo focará em defini-lo como contemporâneo, explorando como o indivíduo contemporâneo se relaciona com o mal em uma perspectiva não só histórica como também antropológica. Tomada como símbolo do "Mal", a Shoah aparecerá como subsolo dos traumas expostos no romance. Com esse referente memorial, buscaremos exemplificar e interpretar a trama do romance Tavariano. A leitura de Georg Rosenberg será feita como se o hospício fizesse um paralelo à cena traumática dos campos de concentração e da guerra. Ora, sendo esse um agente traumático, buscaremos ler como o trauma de guerra e o trauma individual agem nas personagens do romance, compreendendo suas subjetividades e motivações. Ao nos depararmos com o final trágico das personagens, investigaremos a situação labiríntica que as devolverá ao início do romance.
Title in English
The memory of the Shoah in Jerusalem by Gonçalo M. Tavares
Keywords in English
Contemporary portuguese literature
Memory
Shoah
Trauma
Abstract in English
This thesis is a study and interpretation of Jerusalem (2007), regarding the intertext that constitutes the possible memory of Shoah. We began this research introducing the concept of memory and post-memory exposing how these two can help the understanding of certain texts in contemporary portuguese literature. Ascertained the fact that Gonçalo M. Tavares is one of these cases, this thesis will focus, primarily, on defining him as a contemporary writer, exploring how contemporary man relates to Evil not only in a historical but also in an anthropological way. Taken as a symbol of Evil, Shoah shows herself as a subsurface of the trauma presented in the novel. With this memorial reference, we will manage to exemplify and interpret the plot of the Tavarian novel. Georg Rosenberg's reading, regarding the asylum, will be made as an analogy to the traumatic scene of concentration camps and war. Prompted as a traumatic agent, we will seek to read how war trauma and individual trauma act on the characters in the novel, understanding their subjective characteristic and motivations. When faced the tragic end of the characters, we will investigate the mazy situation that will drive them to the state of outset of the novel.
 
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Publishing Date
2022-08-01
 
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