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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2022.tde-14022023-132803
Document
Author
Full name
João Marcos Cardoso
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2022
Supervisor
Committee
Zeron, Carlos Alberto de Moura Ribeiro (President)
Metcalf, Alida Christine
Moisés, Beatriz Perrone
Souza, Jorge Victor de Araújo
Title in Portuguese
O cativo e o exilado: Hans Staden e Jean de Léry entre os Tupinambá
Keywords in Portuguese
Brasil colonial
História indígena
Literatura de viagem
Tupinambá
Abstract in Portuguese
Nos meados do século XVI, o alemão Hans Staden e o francês Jean de Léry mantiveram relações próximas e longas com os Tupinambá da costa sudeste do Brasil, que resultaram em relatos impressos e ilustrados: História verdadeira (1557) e História de uma viagem feita à terra do Brasil (1578). Partindo dessas experiências singulares, a pesquisa busca revelar elementos de um contexto histórico que possibilitou relações entre nativos e europeus nas quais os Tupinambá puderam exercer sua agência, seja como inimigos do cativo Staden, seja como aliados do exilado Léry. Embora o alemão e o francês tenham elaborado seus relatos como manifestações da superioridade cristã-europeia sobre os povos do Novo Mundo, é possível identificar em ambas as narrativas elementos que manifestam o poder sociopolítico tupinambá.
Title in English
The Captive and the Exiled: Hans Staden and Jean de Léry among the Tupinambá
Keywords in English
Colonial Brazil
History of Amerindian peoples
Travel literature
Tupinambá
Abstract in English
In the mid-sixteenth century, the German Hans Staden and the Frenchman Jean de Léry maintained close and long-term relations with the Tupinambá of the southeastern coast of Brazil. These experiences resulted in printed and illustrated accounts: True History (1557) and History of a voyage to the land of Brazil (1578). Based on these unique experiences, the research seeks to reveal elements of a historical context that enabled a set of relations between natives and Europeans in which the Tupinambá were able to exercise their agency, either as enemies of the captive Staden, or as allies of the exiled Léry. Although the German and the French have elaborated their accounts as manifestations of the Christian-European superiority over the peoples of the New World, it is possible to identify in both narratives elements that reveal the Tupinambá sociopolitical power.
 
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Publishing Date
2023-02-14
 
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