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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.45.2023.tde-13042023-111939
Document
Author
Full name
Giulia Cardoso Fantato
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2023
Supervisor
Committee
Ferenczi, Valentin Raphael Henri (President)
Antunes, Leandro
Perez, Pedro Tradacete
Title in English
The existence of affine isometric actions with unbounded orbits on Lp spaces: dependence on p
Keywords in English
Affine isometries
Lp-spaces
Topological group actions
Abstract in English
The central direction of the study of this thesis is to detail a theorem and its corollaries from the recent paper "Isometric actions on Lp-spaces: dependence on the value of p" by Marrakchi and de la Salle (2020). These authors show that if a topological group G admits an affine isometric action with unbounded orbits on an Lp-space, then G admits the same type of action on Lq, for every q > p. In order to achieve that, we explore all the group actions needed, such as affine isometric actions, nonsingular actions and skew-product actions, examining the theory of cocycles. Additionally, we investigate the Banach-Lamperti theorem, which characterizes isometries on Lp, for p not equal to 2, and analyse its topological aspects. The case p=2 is treated with different tools, namely functions conditionally of negative type and the GNS construction.
Title in Portuguese
A existência de ações isométricas afins com órbitas ilimitadas em espaços Lp: dependência em p
Keywords in Portuguese
Ações de grupos topológicos
Espaços Lp
Isometrias afins
Abstract in Portuguese
A direção central de estudo da dissertação é detalhar um teorema e seus corolários do artigo recente "Isometric actions on Lp-spaces: dependence on the value of p" de Marrakchi e de la Salle (2020). Esses autores mostram que se um grupo topológico G admite uma ação isométrica afim com órbitas ilimitadas em um espaço Lp, então G admite o mesmo tipo de ação em Lq, para todo q > p. Para isso, nós exploramos todas as ações de grupo necessárias, como as ações isométricas afins, ações não-singulares e ações de produto torcido, contemplando a teoria dos cociclos. Adicionalmente, investigamos o teorema de Banach-Lamperti, que caracteriza isometrias em Lp, para p diferente de 2, e analisamos seus aspectos topológicos. O caso p=2 é tratado com outras ferramentas, como as funções condicionalmente de tipo negativo e a construção GNS.
 
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Publishing Date
2023-04-13
 
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