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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.43.2020.tde-25052022-135135
Document
Author
Full name
Davi Bastos Costa
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2020
Supervisor
Committee
Burdman, Gustavo Alberto (President)
Lessa, Andre Paniago
Fong, Chee Sheng
Title in Portuguese
Massa de neutrinos e matéria escura em modelos de Twin Higgs
Keywords in Portuguese
Física de Partículas; Problema da hierarquia; Massa de Neutrinos; Matéria Escura; Modelo de Twin Higgs
Abstract in Portuguese
Nesta dissertação, apresentarei um modelo de twin Higgs que relaciona a quebra espontânea da simetria Z2, as restrições cosmológicas dos modelos de twin Higgs e as massas de neutrinos. A simetria Z2 é exata no modelo e ele contém um tripleto de SU(2) com hipercarga 1 e sua cópia twin, além dos graus de liberdade presentes no modelo original de twin Higgs. O valor esperado de vácuo do setor escalar quebra espontaneamente Z2 e a simetria eletrofraca. Então, pelo mecanismo seesaw tipo II, os neutrinos do Modelo Padrão obtêm pequenas massas e os neutrinos do setor twin obtêm grandes massas atenuando o problema da radiação escura.
Title in English
Neutrino Masses and Dark Matter in a Twin Higgs Model
Keywords in English
Particle Physics; Hierarchy problem; Neutrino Masses; Dark Matter; Twin Higgs Model.
Abstract in English
In this dissertation, I will present a twin Higgs model relating the spontaneous breaking of Z2 symmetry, the cosmological constraints of twin Higgs models, and neutrino masses. The Z2 symmetry is exact in the model and it contains an SU(2) triplet with hypercharge 1 and its twin copy in addition to the degrees of freedom present in the original twin Higgs model. The vacuum expectation value of the scalar sector breaks spontaneously Z2 and electroweak symmetry. Then, by type-II seesaw mechanism, the Standard Model neutrinos get small masses and their twin gets large masses mitigating the dark radiation problem.
 
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MEDaviBastosCosta.pdf (695.86 Kbytes)
Publishing Date
2022-05-25
 
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