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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.3.1994.tde-09042024-073117
Document
Author
Full name
Marcos Clemente
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 1994
Supervisor
Committee
Gonçalves, Edison (President)
Aguiar, Joao Batista de
Dias, Carlos Alberto Nunes
Title in Portuguese
Modelo numérico de cálculo da integral J para análise de fraturas.
Keywords in Portuguese
Fraturas (Análise)
Método dos Elementos Finitos
Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho apresenta um procedimento de análise de fraturas, utilizando o método dos elementos finitos para o cálculo numérico da integral J de estruturas contendo trincas. São apresentados conceitos teóricos da integral J, a sua aplicabilidade no dimensionamento de estruturas trincadas tanto em regime LEFM, como com elevados níveis de plastificação a frente da trinca (EPFM), bem como as limitações para sua utilização. É feita uma descrição da normaASTM E813-89 e seus procedimentos para obtenção do chamado valor crítico da integral J (jic). A seguir, é apresentado o modelo numérico para cálculo da integral J, e o programa desenvolvido em linguagem Fortran 77, que pode ser adaptado para qualquer programa de elementos finitos. Os resultados obtidos com o código são comparados a soluções obtidas pelo módulo de mecânica de fraturas do programa ANSYS (r) revisão 4.4A.
Title in English
Untitled in english
Keywords in English
Finite Element Method
Fractures (Analysis)
Abstract in English
This work presents a code for the analysis of cracked structures, utilizing the finite elemento method for the calculation of the J-integral parameter. Theoretical concepts related to the J-integral are presented, together with its application for the design of cracked structures and components at either LEFM or EPFM (that have high levels of material yielding) conditions. Description is made of the ASTM Standard E813-89 for the determination of the so called critical J-integral (Jic). The steps for the development of the numerical model are descibed, resulting on the code written on Fortran 77 language, that calculates the J-integral and can be adapted to any finite elemento code. Results obtained with the developed code are compared to solutions from the ANSYSR4.4A Fracture Mechanics capabilities.
 
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Publishing Date
2024-04-09
 
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