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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2017.tde-02062017-102628
Document
Author
Full name
Rosane Barguil Pavam
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2017
Supervisor
Committee
Saliba, Elias Thome (President)
Dias, Mauricio Santana
Faria, Joao Roberto Gomes de
Janovitch, Paula Ester
Melo, Norma Cortes Gouveia de
Title in Portuguese
Retratos do épico cômico: De Sica, Totò e a commedia all'italiana
Keywords in Portuguese
Cinema
Comédia
História
Humorismo
Abstract in Portuguese
A presente tese analisa o percurso cômico do cinema na Itália até sua transformação em commedia all'italiana. Transcorrido entre 1958 e 1977, o movimento baseou-se na representação neorrealista, no cinema mudo e na commedia dell'arte para retratar a Itália durante o boom econômico iniciado nos anos 1950. Antecipados pelas trajetórias do diretor Vittorio de Sica e do cômico Totò, os grandes criadores empenharam-se em praticar um humorismo ácido e crítico. Diretores como Mario Monicelli, Dino Risi e Pietro Germi, atores como Alberto Sordi, Vittorio Gassman, Ugo Tognazzi, Nino Manfredi, Stefania Sandrelli, Monica Vitti e Franca Valeri, roteiristas como Age Incrocci, Furio Scarpelli, Rodolfo Sonego, Suso Cecchi d'Amico, Ruggero Maccari e Ettore Scola retrataram a distopia italiana encenada nas ruas, nas praias, dentro dos automóveis. A era do consumismo desenfreado consumiu o próprio homem, e seu épico de angústias foi descrito no cinema por meio de máscaras cômicas.
Title in English
Portraits of comic epic: Sica, Totò and the commedia all'italiana
Keywords in English
Cinema
Comedy
History
Humour
Abstract in English
This thesis analyzes the comic route of cinema in Italy until its transformation into the commedia all'italiana. Between 1958 and 1977, the movement was based on the neo-realist representation, the silent film and the commedia dell'arte, to portray Italy during the economic boom begun in the 1950s. Anticipated by the trajectories of director Vittorio de Sica and the comic Totò, the great creators committed themselves to practicing an acid and critical humor. Directors like Mario Monicelli, Dino Risi and Pietro Germi, actors like Alberto Sordi, Vittorio Gassman, Ugo Tognazzi, Nino Manfredi, Stefania Sandrelli, Monica Vitti and Franca Valeri, writers like Age Incrocci, Furio Scarpelli, Rodolfo Sonego, Suso Cecchi d'Amico, Ruggero Maccari and Ettore Scola portrayed the Italian dystopia staged in the streets, on the beaches, inside the cars. The era of unbridled consumerism consumed man himself, and his epic of anguish was described in the movies by comic masks.
 
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Publishing Date
2017-06-02
 
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