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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.48.2006.tde-03022012-163059
Document
Author
Full name
Luiz Ramires Neto
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2006
Supervisor
Committee
Vianna, Claudia Pereira (President)
Meyer, Dagmar Elisabeth Estermann
Setton, Maria da Graca Jacintho
Title in Portuguese
Habitus de gênero e experiência escolar: jovens gays no ensino médio em São Paulo
Keywords in Portuguese
Educação
experiência escolar
gênero
habitus
masculinidades homossexuais
Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho investiga a produção de masculinidades de jovens estudantes homossexuais durante o Ensino Médio. Inicia com uma reflexão que visa a articular os conceitos de gênero de Joan Scott, de sexualidade de Jeffrey Weeks, de habitus de Pierre Bourdieu, de experiência social e escolar de François Dubet e de preconceito de Agnes Heller. Na análise, realizada com base em entrevistas com alunos secundaristas de escolas públicas e privadas da cidade de São Paulo, ressaltaram-se diversos elementos das trajetórias escolares dos sujeitos pesquisados. Constatam-se diversas contradições que revelam a instituição de ensino, de um lado, como um lugar ainda permeado pela homofobia, marcado pela violência física e verbal, pelas pressões que reiteram o padrão heterrosexual e pela constante referência à homossexualidade como um não-lugar; de outro, como espaço onde também se observam o revide às agressões, situações de acolhimento e aceitação pelos colegas bem como o empoderamento resultante da transgressão das normas de gênero, possibilitados pelos movimentos feminista e GLBT (gays, lésbicas, bissexuais e transgêneros).
Title in English
Gender habitus and school experience: high-school gay youths in São Paulo
Keywords in English
Education
gender
habitus
homossexual masculinities
school experience
Abstract in English
This work investigates the production of masculinities of young gay students in Senior High-School. It starts with an attempt to intertwine the concepts of gender by Joan Scott, sexuality by Jeffrey Weeks, habitus by Pierre Bourdieu, school and social experience by François Dubet, and prejudice by Agnes Heller. The analysis, based on interviews with students from public and private schools in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, highlighted several elements in the school itinerary of the young men being researched. Contradictions were found that reveal, on one hand, school yet as a place permeated by homophobia with the presence of physical and verbal violence, with pressures that reiterate the heterosexual standard, and the constant reference of homosexuality as nonplace; on the other hand, school is also seen as a place where there are retaliation to assaults, situations of welcome and acceptance by classmates and empowerment resulting from transgression of gender rules, made possible by the feminist and GLBT (gay, lesbian, bissexual and transgender) movements.
 
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Publishing Date
2012-02-28
 
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