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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.93.2022.tde-01022023-194803
Document
Author
Full name
Luciana Benassi Perrotti
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2022
Supervisor
Committee
Leite, Edson Roberto (President)
Ajzenberg, Elza Maria
Aranha, Carmen Sylvia Guimaraes
Nascimento, José Leonardo do
Oliveira, Uillian Trindade
Reimão, Sandra Lucia Amaral de Assis
Title in Portuguese
Arte e Natureza: a escultura de Frans Krajcberg
Keywords in Portuguese
Amazônia
Arte ambiental
Arte e meio ambiente
Escultura
Frans Krajcberg
Abstract in Portuguese
O presente trabalho aborda parte da vida e a obra do artista Frans Krajcberg (1921, Polônia - 2017, Brasil), judeu não ortodoxo, que atuou como soldado combatente durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial e posteriormente, no Brasil, tornou-se um artista ambientalista. O tema escolhido para a presente tese origina-se na busca pela compreensão da importância da produção de Frans Krajcberg a partir de troncos, raízes, cascas e partes de árvores calcinadas. O objetivo geral desta tese é demonstrar a importância da produção escultórica de Frans Krajcberg como instrumento de conscientização da civilização contemporânea na conservação do bioma Amazônia. Tem como objeto de estudo o conjunto de esculturas expostas na 32ª Bienal de São Paulo, analisado do ponto de vista da estética. A trajetória percorrida para chegar ao objeto de estudo teve por base a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, para o levantamento de dados históricos com início na década de 1950 até a década de 1980, período que revela a importância do encontro de Frans Krajcberg com a paisagem natural do Brasil amazônico e para o seu desenvolvimento como artista ambientalista e que culminou com a produção das esculturas expostas na 32ª Bienal de São Paulo.
Title in English
Art and Nature: Frans Krajcberg's sculpture
Keywords in English
Amazon
Conceptual art
Environmental art
Frans Krajcberg
Sculpture
Abstract in English
This work addresses the life and work of the artist Frans Krajcberg (1921, Poland - 2017, Brazil), an unorthodox Jew, who served as a combatant soldier during World War II and later, in Brazil, became an environmental artist. The theme chosen for the present thesis originates in the search for understanding the importance of Frans Krajcberg's production from trunks, roots, barks and parts of calcined trees, as an instrument to awaken the environmental awareness of humanity especially directed to the conservation of the Amazon biome, focusing on the set of sculptures exhibited at the 32nd Bienal de São Paulo, this set of sculptures being the object of study of this thesis to be analyzed from the point of view of aesthetics and politics. The trajectory to reach the object of study was based on bibliographic and documentary research, for the collection of historical data from the 1950s to the 1980s, because it is the period that reveals the importance of Frans Krajcberg's meeting with the natural landscape of Amazonian Brazil and for its development as an environmental artist that culminated in the production of sculptures exhibited at the 32nd Biennial of Sao Paulo.
 
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Publishing Date
2023-02-01
 
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