• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.9.2023.tde-18082023-120219
Document
Author
Full name
Vanessa Caroline Déssia
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2023
Supervisor
Committee
Pessoa Junior, Adalberto (President)
Azzoni, Adriano Rodrigues
Brumano, Larissa Pereira
Gonçalves, Viviane Maimoni
Title in Portuguese
Cultivo da linhagem Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) ΔasnAasnB contendo plasmídeo com gene de L-asparaginase resistente a proteases plasmáticas
Keywords in Portuguese
Biofármaco
Cultivo descontínuo
Escherichia coli
L-asparaginase
Abstract in Portuguese
Utilizada há mais de 40 anos no tratamento da leucemia linfoblástica aguda (LLA), a L-asparaginase II da bactéria Escherichia coli tem como mecanismo de ação a depleção da asparagina livre no plasma sanguíneo. Células normais são capazes de sintetizar esse aminoácido, ao contrário das células leucêmicas, que sem quantidades suficientes de asparagina para absorver, entram em apoptose. Atualmente, o Sistema Único de Saúde Brasileiro (SUS) utiliza L-asparaginase importada para suprir a demanda interna, adquirida diretamente da empresa licitada no país, protocolo adotado após a grave crise de abastecimento enfrentada entre os anos de 2013 e 2017. A problemática envolvendo a aquisição da enzima e seu alto custo, somados à alta incidência de reações imunológicas indesejadas oriundas das formulações disponíveis atualmente no mercado, são fatores que tornaram relevante a viabilização da produção nacional, bem como o desenvolvimento tecnológico de novas versões da enzima. Deste modo, este projeto de mestrado foi desenhado para estudar, em agitador orbital, os parâmetros de cultivo e indução da bactéria Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) ΔasnAasnBcomo sistema de expressão de uma molécula de L-asparaginase modificada por engenharia genética e construída em plasmídeo pET-28a. Testes iniciais de atividade enzimática da L-asparaginase EcAN24S/P40S/T161I/S206C expressada pela linhagem E. coli BL21 (DE3) ΔasnAasnB, indicaram atividade específica próxima a observada na proteína selvagem (WT) e outras proteoformas já estudadas. Também foi observada diferença de crescimento entre a cepa que teve seus genes deletados E. coli BL21 (DE3) ΔasnAasnB e a cepa E. coli BL21 (DE3).
Title in English
Cultivation of Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) ΔasnAasnB strain containing a plasmid with plasmatics protease-resistant L-asparaginase gene
Keywords in English
Biopharmaceutical
Escherichia coli
Fed-batch cultivation
L-asparaginase
Abstract in English
Used for over 40 years in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) treatment, the Lasparaginase II from Escherichia coli has as action mechanism the depletion of asparagine free in the blood plasma. Normal cells can synthesize this amino acid, unlike leukemic cells, which without sufficient asparagine amounts to absorb, enter into apoptosis. Currently, the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) uses imported Lasparaginase to supply the internal demand, acquiring directly from the country bidding company, a protocol adopted after the serious supply crisis faced between 2013 and 2017. The problem involving enzyme acquisition and its high cost, added to the high incidence of unwanted immunological reactions from the formulations currently available on the market, are factors that made the viability of national production relevant, as well as the technological development of new versions of the enzyme. Thus, this master's project was designed to study, in an orbital shaker, the cultivation and induction parameters of the Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) bacterium as an expression system for a genetically engineered modified L-asparaginase molecule constructed in the pET-28a plasmid. Initial tests of the enzymatic activity of the EcAN24S/P40S/T161I/S206C L-asparaginase expressed by the E. coli BL21 (DE3) ΔasnAasnB strain indicated a specific activity similar to that observed in the wild-type (WT) protein and other studied proteoforms. A growth difference was also observed between the strain that had its genes deleted, E. coli BL21 (DE3) ΔasnAasnB, and the E. coli BL21 (DE3) strain.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
There are withheld file due to requirements (data publishing, patents or rights).
Release Date
2025-06-02
Publishing Date
2023-08-31
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.