• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2023.tde-10112023-175200
Document
Author
Full name
Thayla Bicalho Bertolozzi
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2023
Supervisor
Committee
Farah, Paulo Daniel Elias (President)
Morais, João Rafael Gualberto de Souza
Nishijima, Marislei
Onuki, Janina
Title in Portuguese
Em transmissão: discriminação e desinformação: uma análise regulatória e de conteúdo de canais de streamers banidos da Twitch em anos eleitorais do Brasil e dos Estados Unidos (2016-2022)
Keywords in Portuguese
Desinformação
Direitos digitais
Discriminação
Moderação de conteúdo
Regulação de plataformas
Twitch
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta pesquisa almejou observar a regulação da Twitch e os casos noticiados de canais de streamers de jogos banidos em anos eleitorais no Brasil e nos Estados Unidos (2016, 2018, 2020 e, sobretudo, 2022), investigando a existência de co-ocorrências entre desinformação político-eleitoral e discriminação de raça, gênero e orientação sexual. Foi avaliada a hipótese de que tais intersecções teriam ocorrido em canais de ambos os países. Ademais, objetivou identificar os mecanismos de enforcement da plataforma para mitigá-los, e verificar se estão em conformidade com princípios de Regulação de Plataformas e Moderação de Conteúdo mais adequados à contenção de desinformação e discriminação sem abdicar do devido processo. Há três quadros analíticos: I. usuários e streamers, com análise de conteúdo de ambos em transmissões passadas e chats de 2022; II. a Twitch (seus meios de enforcement, Diretrizes da Comunidade e Relatórios de Transparência); e III. Princípios norteadores. Constatou-se que, apesar do avanço regulatório da plataforma em adequação, principalmente a partir de 2020 com relatórios, os casos continuaram e com fortes intersecções entre desinformação político-eleitoral e discriminação racial nos dois países.
Title in English
Stream on: discrimination and disinformation: a regulatory and content analysis of streamers banned channels from Twitch during election years in Brazil and the United States (2016-2022)
Keywords in English
Content Moderation
Digital Rights
Discrimination
Disinformation
Platform Regulation
Twitch
Abstract in English
This research aimed to observe the regulation of Twitch and the reported cases of banned game streamers channels during election years in Brazil and in the United States (2016, 2018, 2020 and, above all, 2022), investigating the existence of co-occurrences between disinformation with political-electoral bias and discrimination based on race, gender and sexual orientation. The hypothesis that such intersections would have occurred in channels of both countries was evaluated. In addition, it aimed to identify the platform's enforcement mechanisms to mitigate them, and verify whether they are in compliance with the principles of Platform Regulation and Content Moderation that are more appropriate for containing misinformation and discrimination without abdicating due process. There are three analytical frameworks: I. users and streamers, with content analysis of both in past broadcasts and chats from 2022; II. Twitch (its means of enforcement, Community Guidelines and Transparency Reports); and III. Guiding principles. It was found that, despite the regulatory advancement of the platform in adequacy, mainly from 2020 with transparency reports, the cases continued and with strong intersections between political-electoral disinformation and racial discrimination in both countries.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
Publishing Date
2023-11-10
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.