Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2008.tde-16012009-145858
Document
Author
Full name
Lidia Spaziani
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2008
Supervisor
Committee
Hernandes, Maria Célia Pereira Lima (President)
Ceschin, Osvaldo Humberto Leonardi
Santos, Liliane Moreira
Title in Portuguese
A gramaticalização do item "fora" no Português do Brasil: a unidirecionalidade do processo
Keywords in Portuguese
Advérbio
Funcionalismo
Gramaticalização
Mudança lingüística
Unidirecionalidade
Abstract in Portuguese
Num arcabouço teórico funcionalista que prioriza o estudo da língua em constante mudança a partir de seu uso (HALLIDAY, 1978), analisam-se as alterações gramaticais e semânticas de um item lexical que sofre gramaticalização no português do Brasil. O objetivo mais geral é avaliar a diferença existente entre os modelos de análises propostos por Lehmann (1982), Hopper (1991), Heine, Claudi e Hünnemeyer (1991) e Castilho (2006), quando aplicados a dados das modalidades falada e escrita. O item escolhido para proceder ao estudo é o item-fonte adverbial FORA, que revela um percurso unidirecional no processo de gramaticalização. Evidencia-se que a essa unidireção subjaz uma rota de abstratização funcional bastante intensa que culmina com sua recategorização em item gramatical.
Title in English
Grammaticalization of lexical item "fora" in portuguese of Brazil: the unidirectionality of process
Keywords in English
Adverb
Functionalism
Grammaticalization
Linguistic change
Unidirectionality
Abstract in English
In a theoretical functionalist framework, which prioritizes the study of the language in constant change from its use (HALLIDAY, 1978), it is analyzed the grammatical and semantic alterations on a lexical item that suffers grammaticalization in the Portuguese from Brazil. The most general objective is to evaluate the existing difference among the models of analyses considered by Lehmann (1982), Hopper (1991), Heine, Claudi and Hünnemeyer (1991) and Castilho (2006), when applied the data of the spoken and written modalities. The chosen item to proceed the study is the adverbial item-source FORA (out), that discloses a unidirectional passage in the grammaticalization process. It is evident that to this unidirection implies to a route of sufficiently intense functional abstraction that culminates with its recategorization in the grammatical item.
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Publishing Date
2009-01-16