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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2002.tde-16012023-171456
Document
Author
Full name
Ubirajara Inacio de Araujo
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2002
Supervisor
Committee
Zapparoli, Zilda Maria (President)
Brandao, Helena Hathsue Nagamine
Orlandi, Eni de Lourdes Pulcinelli
Pinto, Elisa Guimaraes
Taille, Elizabeth Harkot de La
Title in Portuguese
Análise do sujeito numa abordagem léxico-discursivo-computacional sobre o discurso do trabalho
Keywords in Portuguese
Análise do discurso
Linguística
Linguística computacional
Abstract in Portuguese
Inscrevemos nosso trabalho na linha de pesquisa denominada de Análise de Discurso, cujo início se dá nos anos 60 do século passado. Ela surge no espaço em que se relacionam três diferentes campos de investigação: a Lingüística, o Marxismo e a Psicanálise. Não cabe à Análise de Discurso o estudo da gramática ou da língua, mas sim do discurso, no qual o sujeito se constitui marcado ideologicamente e inscrito na história. Para isso, a Análise de Discurso vale-se do texto enquanto objeto empírico para chegar ao discurso - seu objeto teórico. Nosso estudo integra duas dimensões de análise. A primeira acontece com a utilização do programa Stablex, desenvolvido pelo professor André Camlong, da Universidade de Toulouse II - Le Mirail. O programa destina-se ao tratamento informático dos fatos lexicais, textuais e discursivos, numa análise de corpus textual (escrito ou falado). O método visa à otimização dos recursos das novas tecnologias, integrando informática atualizada, matemática aplicada e estatística paramétrica. A segunda integra-se à primeira levando-se em consideração os pressupostos teóricos da Análise de Discurso. O corpus de nossa pesquisa constitui-se de redações do Exame Supletivo/1999 cujo tema foi "O trabalho nos dias atuais", no qual se evidenciam as relações de poder entre as classes dominantes da produção e as classes produtivas. Analisamos os campos de significância envolvidos na questão para explorar os sentidos que os sujeitos atribuem ao trabalho e a si próprios nesse contexto
Title in English
Not available
Keywords in English
Not available
Abstract in English
Our study follows the research line entitled Discourse Analysis arisen in the sixties of the last century. It appears in the intersection point of three different investigation fields: Linguistics, Marxism and Psychoanalysis. It is not the task of the Discourse Analysis to study grammar and language but it does study the discourse in which the subject is ideologically characterized and inserted in the history. In order to do so the Discourse Analysis uses the text as an empiric object to reach the discourse - its theoretical object. Our study involves two analysis dimensions. The first one is the usage of the Stablex program developed by Professor André Calmong, from Toulouse II University - Le Mirail. Within an analysis of the textual corpus (written and spoken) this program is designed to provide a computer treatment to lexical, textual and discoursive facts. The method aims to optimize the resources of new technologies so as to integrate updated information technology, applied mathematics and parametric statistics. Taking into consideration the theoretical assumption of the Discourse Analysis, the second dimension integrates with the first one. The corpus of this research is constituted by pieces of writing of Exame Supletivo/1999 in which the candidates were required to write about "Job nowadays". Their writing clearly shows the relationships of power between the dominant classes of the production and the productive classes. We have analyzed the fields of significance involved in this matter both to explore the meaning the subjects attribute to work and to themselves in this context
 
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Publishing Date
2023-01-16
 
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