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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2021.tde-16052022-210604
Document
Author
Full name
Denis Rizzo Morais
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2021
Supervisor
Committee
Grandi, Guilherme (President)
Guimarães, Carlos Gabriel
Ricardino Filho, Alvaro Augusto
Saes, Alexandre Macchione
Title in Portuguese
Deloitte Auditoria: expansão mundial e atuação no Brasil ao final do século XIX e início do XX
Keywords in Portuguese
Auditoria
Custos de transação
Deloitte
Economias regionais
História econômica
Abstract in Portuguese
A Deloitte foi pioneira em auditar, de forma independente, registros contábeis de outras companhias em âmbito mundial (1849) e, possivelmente, como auditoria externa em verificar o balanço de uma empresa estrangeira no Brasil (1882); ademais, foi a primeira companhia a instalar-se como auditoria independente estrangeira no País (1911). Utilizando a Nova Economia Institucional, a Economia dos Custos de Transação e a relação da auditoria com seus clientes, verificamos que a Deloitte auxiliou na minoração dos custos transacionais das empresas auditadas, estreitando relações entre companhias, acionistas e demais stakeholders por meio de aconselhamento, conferência e certificação das informações de negócio. Serviu, também, de nexo entre as empresas inglesas atuantes no Brasil e suas mais diversas economias regionais; representou, ainda, um dos mecanismos de compliance entre as operações das empresas em terras brasileiras e o centro investidor britânico. Essas conexões, aliadas aos três propósitos da auditoria (monitoramento, informação e seguro), contribuíram para o estabelecimento de restrições formais e informais que facilitaram e aprimoraram trocas econômicas, políticas e sociais, favorecendo, assim, uma incipiente institucionalização das informações de negócio no Brasil
Title in English
Deloitte audit: worldwide expansion and performance in Brazil
Keywords in English
Audit
Deloitte
Economic history
Regional economies
Transaction costs
Abstract in English
Deloitte was a pioneer in independently auditing the accounting records of other companies worldwide (1849) and, possibly, as an external auditor in verifying the balance sheet of a foreign company in Brazil (1882); in addition, it was the first company to establish itself as a foreign independent auditor in the country (1911). Using the New Institutional Economics, the Transaction Cost Economics and the relationship of the audit with its clients, we found that Deloitte helped reduce the transaction costs of the audited companies, strengthening relations between companies, shareholders and other stakeholders through advice, conference and certification of business information. It also served as a nexus between British companies operating in Brazil and its most diverse regional economies; in addition, it is one of the compliance mechanisms between companies' operations in Brazilian lands and the British investor center. These connections, together with the three audit purposes (monitoring, information and insurance) contributed to the establishment of formal and informal constraints that facilitated and improved economic, political and social exchanges, thus favoring an incipient institutionalization of business information in Brazil
 
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Publishing Date
2022-05-19
 
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