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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2015.tde-09102015-125417
Document
Author
Full name
Frederico Lopes de Oliveira Diehl
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2015
Supervisor
Committee
Barros, Alberto Ribeiro Gonçalves de (President)
Almeida, Guilherme Assis de
Almeida, Maria Cecilia Pedreira de
Pimentel, Silvia Carlos da Silva
Souza, Maria das Gracas de
Title in Portuguese
Sentidos de liberdade em Hobbes
Keywords in Portuguese
Estado
Hobbes
Liberdade
Abstract in Portuguese
O presente trabalho procura demonstrar a existência de quatro diferentes sentidos de liberdade no sistema filosófico de Hobbes: liberdade como ausência de impedimentos externos ao movimento, liberdade como direito natural de auto-preservação no estado de natureza, liberdade como esfera de ação delimitada pela lei civil e liberdade como direito legítimo de descumprir certas leis civis. Nesse sentido, os resultados da pesquisa contrariam a compreensão do conceito de liberdade em Hobbes a partir de sua apropriação pela tradição liberal, que considera apenas um desses quatro sentidos. As análises permitem ainda inferir que entre os diferentes sentidos de liberdade em Hobbes há relações de analogia e de pertencimento.
Title in English
Ways of liberty in Hobbes
Keywords in English
Commonwealth
Hobbes
Liberty
Abstract in English
This research aims to demonstrate four different ways of understanding the concept of liberty in Hobbes' philosophical system: liberty as an absent of external impediments to movement; liberty as the natural right of self-preservation in the state of nature; liberty as the field of action limited by the civil law; and liberty as the right to disobey some civil laws without injustice. The research's results contradict the liberal use of Hobbes's concept of liberty, due to this usage been restricted to only one of the four ways of the concept of liberty in Hobbes' works.
 
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Publishing Date
2015-10-09
 
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