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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2010.tde-08032010-121330
Document
Author
Full name
Hugo Bezerra Tiburtino
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2010
Supervisor
Committee
Zingano, Marco Antonio de Avila (President)
Moreira, Vivianne de Castilho
Santos, Luiz Henrique Lopes dos
Title in Portuguese
O problema do bom em geral para Aristóteles
Keywords in Portuguese
Aristóteles
Bom em geral
Homonímia
Ontologia
Significado focal
Abstract in Portuguese
Na Ética Nicomaquéia I 6, 1096a 23-29, encontra-se um argumento que é motivo de debate entre os comentadores. Ele deveria provar que o predicado bom é multívoco e, contudo, nenhuma interpretação até hoje conseguiu chegar a essa conclusão de um modo claro e contundente. Ao estudá-lo vários outros assuntos vêm à tona: a multivocidade do ser, geneticismo aristotélico, a possibilidade de uma metafísica, a definição de bom, a analogia, entre outros. Nosso trabalho se dedica a explicar a razão da invalidade do argumento e a incursionar nos demais temas em busca de uma correção satisfatória. A proposta geral é que não se peça que o argumento prove que bom tenha várias definições, mas apenas que haja várias realidades, referências, possíveis por meio desse predicado.
Title in English
The problem of the good in general to Aristotle
Keywords in English
Aristotle
Focal meaning
Good in general
Homonymy
Ontology
Abstract in English
The argument in Nicomachean Ethics I 6 1096a 23-29 is the principal subjectmatter of my work. It has been regarded as a fallacy since the modern commentary: although we would expect a prove of the equivocity of the good, this conclusion isnt reached. My aim is to explain the problem and to propose an answer; I claim that the conclusion must be understood as a multiplicity of natures rather than of definitions. I discuss severed related themes like the homonymy of being, development of Aristotles thought, possibility of metaphysics, definition of goodness and the analogy.
 
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Publishing Date
2010-03-08
 
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