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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2015.tde-11122015-120153
Document
Author
Full name
Leticia Nuñez Almeida
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2015
Supervisor
Committee
Alvarez, Marcos Cesar (President)
Albuquerque, José Lindomar Coelho de
Mallmann, Maria Izabel
Misse, Michel
Telles, Vera da Silva
Title in Portuguese
O Estado e os ilegalismos nas margens do Brasil e do Uruguai: um estudo de caso sobre a fronteira de Sant'ana do Livramento (BR) e Rivera (UY)
Keywords in Portuguese
Brasil e Uruguai
Dinâmicas sociais
Disciplina e governo
Fronteira
Ilegalismos
Margens
Soberania
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta tese é um estudo sobre a relação entre Estado e os ilegalismos nas margens da República Federativa do Brasil e na República Oriental do Uruguai, tendo como recorte empírico a fronteira de Santana do Livramento (BR) e Rivera (UY). O objeto de investigação busca construir uma análise sociológica da fronteira, rompendo com a metodologia nacionalista que envolve conceitos como criminalidade, violência e faixa de fronteira. Para tanto, propõe-se uma análise de como os Estados, brasileiro e uruguaio, operam em suas margens, por meio do triângulo de dispositivos foucaultianos: Soberania, Disciplina e Governo, no intuito de compreender em que medida as práticas e discursos se aproximam e se afastam nesse processo, buscando evidenciar outras fronteiras possíveis nas margens dos Estados, desdobramentos do encontro/separação entre as Soberanias e as Dinâmicas Sociais desses países. Dessa forma, verifica-se que os costumes em comum e a economia de fronteira diferenciam tolerâncias na gestão entre o que é legal e ilegal, e o que é moral e imoral, criando um Mercado Fronteiriço, onde os limites estatais se expandem e as linhas demarcatórias se redesenham pela vida em comum.
Title in English
The state and illegal acts on the margins of the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Eastern Republic of Uruguay:  a case study on the Sant'ana do Livramento and Rivera (UY) border towns
Keywords in English
Border
Brazil and Uruguay
Discipline and government
Illegality
Margins
Social dynamics
Sovereignty
Abstract in English
This thesis is a study of the relationship between the state and illegal acts on the margins of the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Eastern Republic of Uruguay, having as an empirical object the border towns of Santana do Livramento (BR) and Rivera (UY). This investigation seeks to build a sociological analysis of the border, breaking with the nationalist methodology that involves concepts such as crime, violence and border areas. In order to do that, we propose an analysis of how these states Brazil and Uruguay operate on their borders, through Foucault's devices: Sovereignty, Discipline and Government, in order to understand to what extent the practices and discourses approach and distance themselves from this process, in an attempt to evidence other possible borders along country lines, outcomes of the meeting/separation between Sovereignty and Social Dynamics of these countries. Thus, we verify that the borders common customs and economy differentiate tolerances in the management of what is legal and illegal and what is moral and immoral, creating a Border Market, in which state limits are expanded and boundary lines are redesigned by the common life.
 
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Publishing Date
2015-12-11
 
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