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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2001.tde-30032023-101043
Document
Author
Full name
Mauricio Ribeiro de Barros
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2001
Supervisor
Committee
Balbachevsky, Elizabeth (President)
Meneguello, Rachel
Singer, Andre Vitor
Title in Portuguese
Efeitos de campanha: um estudo sobre a valorização do Horário Gratuito de Propaganda Eleitoral no pleito para prefeitura de São Paulo em 1996
Keywords in Portuguese
Campanha eleitoral
Eleições
Propaganda eleitoral
Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho visa demonstrar que o eleitor que presta mais atenção ao Horário Gratuito de Propaganda Eleitoral, principal instrumento das campanhas eleitorais contemporâneas no Brasil, é aquele que decide o voto mais cedo e com mais segurança e também o que apresenta maior interesse pela política. A despeito de todas as transformações ocorridas no modo de se fazer política a partir da segunda metade do século XX, com o desenvolvimento dos meios de comunicação eletrônicos, nossas hipóteses vão ao encontro de estudos pioneiros sobre comportamento eleitoral realizados na década de 40. Estes dizem, entre outras coisas, que as campanhas mais ativam e reforçam que convertem o voto. Testamos as nossas hipóteses na eleição municipal paulistana de 1996 a partir de um "survey" realizado com 2.000 entrevistados. Os dados confirmam o perfil descrito acima sobre o indivíduo que mais valoriza a propaganda eleitoral, algo que deve ser levado em conta no estudo das campanhas
Title in English
Not available
Keywords in English
Not available
Abstract in English
This dissertation seeks to demonstrate that the voters most attentive to "Horário Gratuito de Propaganda Eleitoral" (free campaigning time on TV, granted by the government to all parties), a crucial instrument in Brazilian contemporary political campaigns, are the ones who decide their votes earlier in the race, are more certain of their choices, and also show a greater interest for politics. The development of electronic communication means in the second half of the 20th century has deeply affected the way politics is conducted. Still, our hypotheses validate pioneering studies carried out in the forties, according to which campaigns activate and reinforce votes, rather than change them. We have tested our hypotheses at the São Paulo municipal elections of 1996 through a survey of 2,000 people. The data collected confirm that the individual most likely to respond to political campaigning on TV matches the profile described above, an element to be taken into consideration in the assessment of campaigns
 
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Publishing Date
2023-03-30
 
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