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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.59.2002.tde-29012024-122706
Document
Author
Full name
Emerson Barbieri
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Ribeirão Preto, 2001
Supervisor
Committee
Constantino, Mauricio Gomes (President)
Carvalho, Ivone
Ferraz, Helena Maria Carvalho
Title in Portuguese
Estudo da síntese dos derivados da Otoba parvifolia
Keywords in Portuguese
Produtos naturais
Síntese de compostos naturais
Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho é um estudo de métodos sintéticos desenvolvido com a intenção de elaborar métodos para a síntese de 4 produtos naturais (2-5) isolados da planta Otoba parvifolia, uma árvore encontrada na região de Humaitá (floresta amazônica). Partindo de 4-cloroacetoacetato de metila, foi feita uma transformação da cetona no éter enólico correspondente; em seguida, substituição nucleofílica do cloro pelo ânion do malonato de dimetila gerou o composto 14 que, ao ser tratado com base, sofreu uma reação de Dieckmann e forneceu 15. Com o composto 15 fizemos duas séries de transformações: na primeira, alquilando com iodeto de metila, preparamos 22 e, após redução e oxidação, 23 e 27; na segunda usamos brometo de farnesila para alquilar 15, assim obtendo 16 e depois 28. Foram assim preparados vários intermediários úteis para realizar as sínteses dos produtos naturais desejados.
Title in English
Study of the synthesis of Otoba parvifolia derivatives
Keywords in English
Natural products
Synthesis of natural compounds
Abstract in English
This work is a study of synthetic methods developed to elaborate methods for the synthesis of 4 natural products (2-5) isolated from Otoba parvifolia, a tree found in the Humaitá region (Amazon forest). A summary of the reactions is shown in the following scheme. Starting from methyl 4-chloroacetoacetate, the ketone was transformed in the corresponding enol ether; then, a nucleophilic substitution with the anion from methyl malonate furnished compound 14 that, when treated with base, was transformed through a Dieckmann reaction into compound 15. From 15 we made two series of transformations: in the first, alkylating 15 with methyl iodide, we prepared 22 and, after reduction and oxidation, 23 and 27; in the second we used farnesyl bromide to alkylate 15, thus obtaining 16 and, in the following step, 28. ln this way we have prepared several useful intermediates to make the synthesis of the desired natural products.
 
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Publishing Date
2024-01-29
 
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