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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.59.2023.tde-04042023-080640
Document
Author
Full name
Rayssa Helena de Souza Lemos
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Ribeirão Preto, 2022
Supervisor
Committee
Versuti, Fabiana Maris (President)
Bhering, Eliana Maria Bahia
Moreno, Soraya Ivon Ramirez
Title in Portuguese
Estudo exploratório acerca da relação entre família e escola na educação infantil
Keywords in Portuguese
Educação infantil
Escola
Mães
Teoria social cognitiva
Abstract in Portuguese
O desenvolvimento das crianças na primeira infância vem sendo foco de discussões e a consolidação da "Base Nacional Comum Curricular" (BNCC) que define os processos de aprendizagens essenciais e intensifica o debate acerca das necessidades de avaliar a qualidade da educação infantil, de modo a garantir o desenvolvimento integral das crianças. Neste cenário, a família e a escola são os principais responsáveis pelo desenvolvimento integral das crianças na primeira infância, o que significa dizer que ambos precisam entender o seu papel e contribuir da melhor maneira possível no processo. A presente dissertação tem por objetivo principal realizar um estudo exploratório acerca da relação entre família e escola na educação infantil. Como objetivos específicos, buscou-se descrever o que as mães consideram como importante fator para matricular suas crianças na educação infantil, investigar as percepções de mães sobre o ingresso de seus(suas) filhos(as) na educação infantil, relacionar as percepções de mães aos fundamentos da educação infantil e analisar como é a relação das mães com os profissionais da educação. Foram entrevistadas 5 mães. Os resultados foram discutidos a partir de três categorias: aprendizado enquanto responsabilidade da escola; a importância da interação no desenvolvimento infantil e na relação família e escola; função e modelos de reuniões escolares. Através dos resultados é possível identificar que as mães consideram a aprendizagem de suas crianças como motivação principal para ingresso na escola. Consideram que a interação social é importante para o desenvolvimento das crianças, mas a colocam principalmente na relação entre os pares. Dessa forma, rever as propostas de reuniões pode ser uma ação aliada a aproximação da família e da escola, incluindo diálogos sobre aprendizagem, interação e estímulos no contexto escolar e familiar.
Title in English
Exploratory study on the relationship between family and school in early childhood education
Keywords in English
Childhood education
Mothers
School
Social cognitive theory
Abstract in English
The development of children in early childhood has been the focus of discussions and the consolidation of the "National Common Curricular Base" (NCCB) which defines essential learning processes and reinforces the debate about the necessity of quality assessment in early childhood education, in order to guarantee the integral development of children. In that regard, family and school are the primary factors responsible for the full development of children in early childhood, which means that both must understand their roles and contribute in the best possible way to the educating process. This dissertation's main goal is to accomplish an exploratory study on the relationship between family and school in early childhood education. As specific objectives, we sought to describe what mothers consider important in order to enroll their children in early childhood education, investigate the perception of mothers regarding the beginning of their children's early education, to connect the perception of mother's to the foundation of early childhood education and analyze the relationship between mothers and educational agents. Five mothers were interviewed. The result discussion was divided in three categories: learning as a school responsibility; the importance of interaction in child development and in the family-school relationship; function and types of school meetings. Per the results it is possible to identify that mothers consider that the learning process is a fundamental motivation to enrolling their children in school. They consider social interaction as important factor to child development, but they view it as the relationship between peers. As such, reviewing the school meeting proposals might be a viable action to assist in bridging gaps between family and school, including topics on learning, interaction and stimuli in the school and family context.
 
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Rayssa_corrigida.pdf (888.86 Kbytes)
Publishing Date
2023-04-18
 
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