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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.59.2020.tde-17062021-191021
Document
Author
Full name
Rodrigo Alves dos Reis
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Ribeirão Preto, 2020
Supervisor
Committee
Santos, Jean Carlos (President)
Fraga, Sonia Maria Lopes
Rosa, Simone Policena
Silingardi, Helena Maura Torezan
Title in Portuguese
Diversidade de baratas (Blattodea: Blattaria) e de besouros bioluminescentes (Coleoptera: Elateroidea: Elateridae: Agrypninae: Pyrophorini) em uma floresta estacional decidual
Keywords in Portuguese
Armadilha luminosa
Blattodea
Cerrado
Pirilampos
Abstract in Portuguese
Os estudos sobre a diversidade de baratas e besouros bioluminescentes são escassos em vários biomas, por exemplo, para o Cerrado. Este estudo teve como objetivo inventariar os gêneros de baratas (Blattodea: Blattaria) e as espécies de besouros bioluminescentes (Coleoptera: Elateroidea: Elateridae: Agrypninae: Pyrophorini) em uma floresta estacional decidual no Parque Estadual do Pau Furado localizado nos municípios de Uberlândia e Araguari no Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil, e adicionalmente, comparar e analisar e a riqueza e abundância destes insetos entre dois estágios de conservação florestais (área conservada em comparação com área em regeneração). Desses insetos foram amostrados usando seis armadilhas luminosas modelo Luiz de Queiroz durante sete meses, entre outubro de 2018 e abril de 2019. Nove gêneros de baratas e sete espécies de Pyrophorini foram encontrados. As baratas foram mais abundantes no mês de outubro, enquanto para os pirilampos, este pico ocorreu em novembro. Os resultados mostraram que baratas foram mais comuns em ambientes em regeneração em detrimento de ambientes conservados. Enquanto para os pirilampos, a abundância não diferiu estatisticamente entre as áreas. As baratas podem ser importantes em ambientes em regeneração e os vagalumes podem estar presentes em vários habitats com um específico grau de tolerância à ação antrópica.
Title in English
Diversity of cockroaches (Blattaria) and bioluminescent beetles (Coleoptera: Elateroidea: Elateridae: Agrypninae: Pyrophorini) in a seasonal deciduous forest
Keywords in English
Blattodea
Cerrado
Fireflies
Light trap
Abstract in English
Studies on the diversity of cockroaches and bioluminescent beetles are scarce in several biomes, for example, for the Cerrado. The aim of this study was to inventory the genera of cockroaches (Blattodea: Blattaria) and the species of bioluminescent beetles (Coleoptera: Elateroidea: Elateridae: Agrypninae: Pyrophorini) in a deciduous forest in the Parque Estadual do Pau Furado located in the municipalities of Uberlândia and Araguari in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, and additionally, to compare and to analyze and the richness and abundance of these insects between two stages of forest conservation (conserved area with in regeneration area). For this, the insects were sampled using six light traps model Luiz de Queiroz for seven months, between October 2018 and April 2019. Nine genera of cockroaches and seven species of Pyrophorini were found. Cockroaches were more abundant in October, while for fireflies peak occurred in November. The results showed that cockroaches were more common in regenerating environments to the detriment of conserved environments. While for fireflies, abundance did not differ statistically between areas. Cockroaches can be important in regenerating environments and fireflies can be present in various habitats with a specific degree of tolerance to anthropic action.
 
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Publishing Date
2021-06-25
 
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