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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.5.2003.tde-10052006-160605
Document
Author
Full name
Leila Strazza de Azevedo
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2003
Supervisor
Committee
Massad, Eduardo (President)
Bellodi, Patrícia Lacerda
Cohen, Claudio
Giordani, Annecy Tojeiro
Zanetta, Dirce Maria Trevisan
Title in Portuguese
"Estudo da vulnerabilidade à infecção pelo HIV em detentas da Penitenciária Feminina do Butantã - SP avaliada por técnicas sorológicas e pela técnica do TAT"
Keywords in Portuguese
Fatores de risco
Hepatite C
Mulheres
Prisioneiros
Questionários
São Paulo(SP)
Sífilis
Soroprevalência de HIV/estatística & dados numéricos
Teste de apercepção temática
Abstract in Portuguese
O objetivo foi avaliar a vulnerabilidade do HIV de detentas da P.F.B.. Utilizou-se técnicas sorológicas e TAT. 290 detentas entrevistadas com questionário sobre comportamentos e hábitos destas mulheres e parceiros sobre: promiscuidade sexual; UDI; DST. Avaliou-se com detentas: mitos, crenças, idade, escolaridade e conhecimento HIV. A soroprevalência para HIV foi obtida e relacionada com os comportamentos de risco por análise univariada, com a utilização de tabelas de contingência entre variáveis de risco e resultado de sorologias (HIV, HVC e sífilis para as detentas) para obtenção de Odds Ratio e com a utilização de testes estatísticos de qui quadrado e exato de Fisher para um nível de significância de 5%. A positividade HIV-13,85%; anti-pallidum -22,76% ; anti-HCV -16,21%. 46 detentas fizeram o TAT, interpretados num único TAT-perfil típico destas mulheres
Title in English
Vulnerability to the infection by HIV in female prisoners of the P.F.B. assessed by serological and T.A.T. techniques
Keywords in English
Hepatitis C
HIV Seroprevalence
Prisoners
Questionnaires
Risk Factors
São Paulo(SP)
Syphilis
Thematic apperception test
Women
Abstract in English
In order to evaluate the vulnerability by HIV, 290 female prisoners of F.B.P. were interviewed and bled for serological analysis and submited to TAT techniques. The questions were related to behavior and habits of those women and their partner, according to: promiscuous sexual relationships, use of injectec ilegal drugs and sexually transmitted diseases. We also analysed the prisoners myths, beliefs, age, school degree and general knowledge of HIV. The seroprevalence of HIV was associated to risky behaviors by means of univariate, Qui-Squared or Exact of Fisher tests. We found 13.85% of seropositives to HIV, 22.76% to anti-pallidum and 16.21% to anti-HCV. 46 prisoners were submitted to TAT, whose life stories were elucidated through one summarised, typic profile of these women
 
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leilastrazzadout.pdf (1.42 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2006-05-15
 
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