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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.48.2016.tde-29042016-110915
Document
Author
Full name
Yadran Guillermo Gómez Martínez
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2016
Supervisor
Committee
Carvalho, Anna Maria Pessoa de (President)
Forato, Thaís Cyrino de Mello
Nascimento, Viviane Briccia do
Title in Spanish
Configurando narrativas históricas y preguntas directrices, para un abordaje sistémico sobre la Revolución Copernicana: una propuesta para fortalecer la alfabetización científica
Keywords in Spanish
Alfabetización científica
Narrativas históricas
Naturaleza de la ciencia
Preguntas
Revolución Copernicana
Abstract in Spanish
En este estudio, tuvimos el objetivo de elaborar narrativas históricas y preguntas guías enmarcadas en la Revolución Copernicana, como un aporte para el fortalecimiento de la Alfabetización Científica (A.C). Sabemos que en un mundo incierto, acelerado, y sujeto a continuas transformaciones, se ha tornado una necesidad imperante, entre otros, promover la generación de recursos y/o espacios que permitan valorar al sujeto en formación en su integralidad. Sobre este escenario, y con base en los aportes teóricos y empíricos de alguno(as) investigadores(as) que han legitimado la A.C, la Naturaleza de la Ciencia (NdC) y la Enseñanza por Investigación como áreas de reflexión, producción y transferencia de conocimiento científico, pudimos elaborar y/o adaptar directrices metodológicas que nortearon nuestras diferentes etapas consolidadas. De esta manera, iniciamos una reconstrucción histórica-epistemológica general sobre algunos hechos enmarcados en la Revolución Copernicana, lo cual, nos permitió reflexionar y seleccionar algunos aspectos acorde a nuestra idea de NdC y convicción de educación que, al final, se materializaron en narrativas históricas y preguntas directrices desde diversos planos de desarrollo del pensamiento científico. Así, como resultado de este proceso, elaboramos 6 narrativas históricas y 126 preguntas directrices (55 en el plano instrumental-operativo, 36 en el plano personal-significativo y 35 en el plano relacional social-cultural). Finalmente, creemos que esta propuesta teórica de carácter pedagógica-didáctica y epistemológica, además de ser un recurso flexible a adaptación para complementar actividades en el aula de ciencias y/o física, se constituye como un material de reflexión o directriz para la producción de otros materiales análogos con base en la investigación didáctica
Title in English
Developing historical narratives and guidelines questions for a systemic approach on the Copernican Revolution: a proposal to strengthen scientific literacy
Keywords in English
Copernican Revolution
Historical narratives
Nature of science
Questions
Scientific literacy
Abstract in English
In this study, we had the goal of developing historical narratives and guidelines questions framed in the Copernican Revolution, as a contribution to the strengthening of Scientific Literacy (SL). We know that in an uncertain and fast world, it subject to continuous transformations has become a pressing need, among others, promoting the generation of resources and / or spaces allowing training in the subject in its entirety. On this stage, and based on the theoretical and empirical contributions of some researchers who have legitimized the SL, the Nature of Science (NOS) and the Teaching by Inquiry as areas for reflection, production and transfer of scientific knowledge, we were able to develop and / or adapt methodological guidelines that guided our consolidated different stages. Thereby, we began a historical-epistemological reconstruction on some facts generally framed in the Copernican Revolution, which allowed us to reflect and to select some aspects according to our idea of about NOS and conviction of education materialized in historical narratives, questions and guidelines from many levels of development of scientific thought. Therefore, as a result of this process, we developed 6 historical narratives and 126 guidelines questions (55 in the instrumental-operational level, 36 in the personal-significant level and 35 in the relational-social/cultural level). Finally, we believe that this theoretical proposal of pedagogical-didactic and epistemology character besides being a flexible adaptation resource to complement activities in the science and physics classrooms is constituted as a reflection or guidance material for the production of similar material based on educational research.
 
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Publishing Date
2016-05-13
 
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