• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.42.2017.tde-14072017-163045
Document
Author
Full name
André Schmidt Suaiden
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2017
Supervisor
Committee
Lima, Wothan Tavares de (President)
Cukier, Alberto
Leick, Edna Aparecida
Title in Portuguese
Avaliação do papel da obesidade em modelo murino de asma neutrofílica experimental.
Keywords in Portuguese
Asma neutrofílica
Mecânica pulmonar
Obesidade
Reatividade das vias aéreas
Abstract in Portuguese
A associação da obesidade e asma atópica está bem descrita. Embora reconhecidamente uma patologia mediada por eosinófilos, à asma apresenta fenótipos distintos onde os neutrófilos exercem relevante papel na inflamação pulmonar e manutenção da inflamação. Existem dados de que mulheres obesas asmáticas são mais propensas a desenvolver a asma mediada por neutrófilos, cuja característica é ser de difícil controle, e ainda refrataria a corticoterapia. Ainda não existem modelos experimentais de asma neutrofílica, que visem a ligar os mecanismos associados à resistência aos corticoides em mulheres com asma neutrofílica. Neste estudo caracterizamos um modelo experimental de asma neutrofilica em camundongos fêmeas e apresentamos dados do papel da obesidade na inflamação pulmonar. Nossos dados permitem sugerir que o modelo de asma neutrofílica está, sob ponto de vista inflamatório caracterizado, e que o recrutamento de neutrófilos independe da obesidade. Nosso estudo pode contribuir para a compreensão dos mecanismos que regulam a asma de neutrofilica em mulheres obesas.
Title in English
Evaluation of the role of obesity in the murine model of experimental neutrophilic asthma.
Keywords in English
Neutrophilic asthma
Obesity
Pulmonary mechanics
Reactivity of the airways
Abstract in English
The association of obesity and atopic asthma is well described. Although admittedly an eosinophil-mediated pathology, asthma presents distinct phenotypes where neutrophils exert a relevant role in lung inflammation and maintenance of inflammation. There are data that obese asthmatic women are more likely to develop neutrophil-mediated asthma, which is difficult to control and still refractory to corticosteroids. There are as yet no experimental models of neutrophilic asthma to link mechanisms associated with resistance to corticosteroids in women with neutrophilic asthma. In this study we characterized an experimental model of neutrophilic asthma in female mice and presented data on the role of obesity in pulmonary inflammation. Our data allow us to suggest that the neutrophilic asthma model is, under a characterized inflammatory point of view, and that neutrophil recruitment is independent of obesity. Our study may contribute to understanding the mechanisms that regulate neutrophilic asthma in obese women.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
Publishing Date
2017-07-14
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.