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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.41.2006.tde-24052023-090938
Document
Author
Full name
Daniela Milstein
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2006
Supervisor
Committee
Oliveira, Mariana Cabral de (President)
Rossi, Maria Magdalena
Fujii, Mutue Toyota
Júnior, Orlando Necchi
Miyaki, Cristina Yumi
Title in Portuguese
Diversidade molecular das espécies de Porphyra do Brasil
Keywords in Portuguese
Bangiales
Filogenia Molecular
Introns do Grupo I
Porphyra
Pyropia
Abstract in Portuguese
O gene que codifica o rRNA da subunidade pequena do ribossomo (SSU rDNA) de algumas espécies de Porphyra coletadas no Atlântico Sul foi seqüenciado para identificação molecular e inferência filogenética, em uma tentativa de esclarecer a posição dessas espécies dentro da ordem Bangiales. As espécies brasileiras Porphyra acanthophora var. acanthophora, Porphyra acanthophora var. brasiliensis, Porphyra drewiana, Porphyra spiralis var. spiralis, Porphyra spiralis var. amplifolia e Porphyra sp. Piaui formaram um agrupamento monofilético em uma grande politomia que inclui populações de Bangia e espécies de Porphyra de diferentes localidades. A espécie Porphyra sp. Baleia coletada em duas localidades da costa brasileira agrupou com alto suporte com a espécie Porphyra suborbiculata (Japão e Nova Zelândia), indicando que esta espécie cosmopolita também ocorre no Atlântico Sul. Algumas espécies de Porphyra apresentam introns do grupo I inseridos no SSU rDNA, e Bangiopsis sp. (Ordem Stylonematales) apresentou um intron do grupo I em um novo sítio de inserção para o SSU rDNA de Rhodophyta.
Title in English
Molecular diversity of Porphyra species from Brazil
Keywords in English
Bangiales
Group I Introns
Molecular Phylogeny
Porphyra
Pyropia
Abstract in English
In an attempt to clarify the position of the South Atlantic Porphyra species within the order Bangiales, phylogenetic trees were inferred on the basis of the nuclear small subunit ribosomal RNA gene (SSU rDNA) sequences. The Brazilian species Porphyra acanthophora var. acanthophora, Porphyra acanthophora var. brasiliensis, Porphyra drewiana, Porphyra spiralis var. spiralis, Porphyra spiralis var. amplifolia and Porphyra sp. Piaui formed a monophyletic group within a large polytomy that includes Bangia collections and Porphyra species from distinct locations. Porphyra sp. Baleia collected from two localities in Brazil grouped strongly with Porphyra suborbiculata from Japan and New Zealand, indicating that this cosmopolitan species also occurs in the South Atlantic. Occurrence of SSU rDNA group I introns is reported for some Porphyra species and a novel position for a group I intron is described for Bangiopsis sp (Order Stylonematales).
 
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Daniela_Milstein.pdf (54.78 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2023-05-24
 
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