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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.27.2020.tde-26022021-224044
Document
Author
Full name
Maria Luiza Dias de Almeida Marques
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2020
Supervisor
Committee
Avancini, Atilio José (President)
Borges, Cristian da Silva
Gallo, Sergio Nesteriuk
Lopes, Roseli de Deus
Muramatsu, Mikiya
Title in Portuguese
A poesia insólita do cinema científico
Keywords in Portuguese
cinema científico
De Revolutionibus
filme de pesquisa acadêmica
linguagem do cinema
Nicolau Copérnico
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta tese consiste em um estudo sobre o cinema científico, discutindo linguagem e estética, com o propósito de buscar compreender seu lugar e seu valor na cultura audiovisual. A hipótese de pesquisa é que o cinema científico insere-se em um contexto de criação e de produção de conhecimento em que a linguagem poética e a imaginação ocupam lugar privilegiado. Investigar o terreno da ciência em filme teve como objetivo compreender as conexões entre o cinema e a ciência do ponto de vista dos procedimentos, do público e dos significados. Para tanto, foi necessário encontrar uma definição abrangente do gênero científico dentro do cinema, entendendo-o como uma linguagem híbrida, singular e transdisciplinar. Como método, adotamos: estudar a origem das imagens científicas e sua evolução desde a ilustração, a fotografia e o cinema; observar o emprego de técnicas, linguagens e modos de enunciação no cinema científico; entrevistar diretores e equipes de cinema científico. Constituem o objeto desta pesquisa os filmes de Marcello Tassara De Revolutionibus e a série de curtas-metragens Centro de massa (recuperados e digitalizados para esta pesquisa), e Nicholas Copernicus, de Ray e Charles Eames. A análise destes objetos e de outras produções em âmbito mundial subsidiou a hipótese da possibilidade da linguagem poética e criativa no cinema científico.
Title in English
-
Keywords in English
cinematographic language
De Revolutionibus
film of academic research
Nicolau Copérnico
scientific cinema
Abstract in English
This thesis comprises a study about the scientific cinema, discussing language and aesthetics aiming to understand its status and its value in the audiovisual culture. The research hypothesis is that the scientific cinema lies within a context of creation and production of knowledge in which poetic language and imagination have a prominent place. By looking into the domain of science in cinema we targeted to understand the connections between science and cinema from the standpoint of the procedures, public and meanings (symbolization). In view of that, it was mandatory to find a broader definition of scientific genre within cinema, taking it as a hybrid, singular and transdisciplinary language. Regarding the method, it encompasses: studying the origin of scientific images and their evolvement from (since) illustration, photography and cinema; observing the use of techniques, languages and forms of enunciation in the scientific cinema; interviewing directors and groups of scientific cinema. The object of this research comprises Marcello Tassara's films De Revolutionibus and the series of short films Centro de massa (recovered and remastered for this research), and Nicholas Copernicus by Ray and Charles Eames. The analysis of these objects and other worldwide film productions supported the hypothesis of poetic and creative language in the scientific cinema.
 
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Publishing Date
2021-03-01
 
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