• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.17.2022.tde-03022023-144629
Document
Author
Full name
Adrielle Ingrid de Oliveira Barbosa Santiago
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Ribeirão Preto, 2022
Supervisor
Committee
Guimaraes, Elaine Aparecida Del Bel Belluz (President)
Moraes, Melina Pires da Silva
Padovan Neto, Fernando Eduardo
Title in Portuguese
Caracterização do perfil astrocitário na substância negra de ratos com discinesia induzida por L-DOPA e tratados com doxiciclina
Keywords in Portuguese
Astrócitos
Discinesia induzida por L-DOPA
Doença de Parkinson
Doxiciclina
Neuroinflamação
Abstract in Portuguese
A discinesia induzida por (L-dihidroxyfenilalanina) L-DOPA (LID) é um efeito debilitante do tratamento da doença de Parkinson com este medicamento. Novas abordagens terapêuticas que previnam ou atenuem esse efeito colateral são necessárias. Ratos Wistar hannover machos (CEUA/FORP - Processo 2016.1.667.58.4) adultos submetidos a lesão unilateral do feixe prosencefálico medial induzida por 6-hidroxidopamina foram tratados com L-DOPA (20 mg kg-1 oral) uma vez ao dia por 14 dias. Após esse período, testamos se a doxiciclina (40 mg kg-1, intraperitoneal) poderia reverter a LID já estabelecida e se a doxiciclina administrada junto com L-DOPA impede o desenvolvimento de LID. A quantidade de células imunorreativas a (Proteína glial fibrilar ácida) GFAP e seu perfil reativo, por quantificação morfológica (número e comprimento de ramificações) foram analisados em estriado e substância negra dos animais parkinsonianos e discinéticos. Uma única injeção de doxiciclina atenuou a LID e o co-tratamento com doxiciclina desde o primeiro dia de levodopa suprimiu o aparecimento de discinesia. O tratamento prolongado com L-DOPA aumentou o número de células imunorreativas ao GFAP no estriado dorsomedial e dorsocaudal, ipsilateral à lesão, com aumento do número de ramificações. Na SN-compacta dorsal lateral, medial e caudal, assim como na SN-reticulada foram observadas modificações no número de células imunorreativas ao GFAP assim como do número e comprimento das ramificações. O tratamento crônico com doxiciclina atenuou os sinais de ativação dos astrócitos nas subdivisões da substancia negra estudadas. O presente estudo indica que a discinesia induzida por L-DOPA envolve alterações em astrócitos em ambos, estriado e substância negra, e que o efeito anti-discinético da doxiciclina é, em parte, explicado por modulação astrocitária em substância negra. O tratamento com doxiciclina foi associado à diminuição da imunorreatividade de GFAP.
Title in English
Characterization of the astrocytic profile in the substantia negra of rats with dyskinesia induced by L-DOPA and treated with doxycycline
Keywords in English
Astrocyte
Doxycycline
L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia
Neuroinflammation
Parkinson's disease
Abstract in English
L-DOPA (L-dihydroxyphenylalanine)-induced dyskinesia (LID) is a debilitating effect of Parkinson's disease treatment with this drug. New therapeutic approaches that prevent or attenuate this side effect are needed. Adult male Wistar hannover rats (CEUA/FORP - Process 2016.1.667.58.4) undergoing unilateral medial forebrain bundle injury induced by 6-hydroxydopamine were treated with L-DOPA (20 mg kg-1 orally) once a day for 14 days. After this period, we tested whether doxycycline (40 mg kg-1, intraperitoneal) could reverse established LID and whether doxycycline administered together with L-DOPA prevents the development of LID. The amount of GFAP (glial fibrillary acidic protein) immunoreactive cells and their reactive profile, by morphological quantification (number and length of branches) were analyzed in striatum and substantia nigra of parkinsonian and dyskinetic animals. A single injection of doxycycline attenuated LID and co-treatment with doxycycline from the first day of levodopa suppressed the onset of dyskinesia. Prolonged treatment with L-DOPA increased the number of GFAP-immunoreactive cells in the dorsomedial and dorsocaudal striatum, ipsilateral to the lesion, with an increase in the number of ramifications. In the SNcompact dorsal, lateral, medial and caudal, as well as in the SNreticulated, changes were observed in the number of GFAP-immunoreactive cells as well as in the number and length of branches. Chronic treatment with doxycycline attenuated the activation signals of astrocytes in the subdivisions of the substantia nigra studied. The present study indicates that L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia involves changes in astrocytes in both the striatum and substantia nigra, and that the antidyskinetic effect of doxycycline is, in part, explained by astrocytic modulation in the substantia nigra. Doxycycline treatment was associated with decreased GFAP immunoreactivity.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
Publishing Date
2023-02-07
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.