• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.16.2022.tde-26052023-163206
Document
Author
Full name
Ana Maria de Carvalho Nunes Ferreira Haddad
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2022
Supervisor
Committee
Carvalho, Caio Santo Amore de (President)
Nascimento, Denise Morado
Rizek, Cibele Saliba
Title in Portuguese
Não repara a bagunça: um estudo sobre iniciativas em melhorias habitacionais
Keywords in Portuguese
Autoconstrução habitacional
Melhoria habitacional
Negócios sociais
Política habitacional
Trajetórias urbanas
Abstract in Portuguese
Desde meados dos anos 2000, uma grande quantidade de iniciativas públicas e privadas de melhorias habitacionais surgia e se consolidava. Elas ocorrem de maneira dispersa em muitas unidades da federação e provocam a discussão sobre qual é a sua eficácia e a aderência à realidade atual da autoconstrução, sejam nos programas públicos ou nas iniciativas de negócio social. Este trabalho objetiva organizar, mapear e apresentar as atuações em melhorias habitacionais executadas pelo poder público e pela esfera privada, a fim de explorar criticamente aspectos das condições de moradia e as ações que se constroem sob o discurso de combater a precariedade habitacional. Esses programas foram analisados segundo os seus produtos e serviços, arranjo de financiamento e faixas de renda dos beneficiários. As iniciativas do Programa Vivenda, iniciativa privada, e do Tá Bonito, programa público, foram selecionadas para pesquisa mais aprofundada, com realização de entrevistas com gestores e arquitetos encarregados e com representantes das famílias que receberam essas reformas, cujas casas foram visitadas em trabalho de campo. Isso permitiu realizar uma leitura qualitativa sobre os contextos urbanos e como essas melhorias se inserem nas trajetórias de vida das famílias e num contínuo da autoconstrução. Revela-se ainda como esses programas são usados pelas famílias para, finalmente, buscar uma avaliação dos limites e alcances dessas práticas. A pesquisa conclui que esses programas terminam por realizar uma leitura enviesada das questões de inadequação domiciliar, o que contribui para a produção de demanda, que procura organizar um novo mercado, enquanto as necessidades postas pelas condições de moradia nem sempre são atendidas.
Title in English
It doesnt repair the mess: a study on housing improvement initiatives
Keywords in English
Housing improvement
Housing policy
Housing self-construction
Social business
Urban trajectories
Abstract in English
Since the mid-2000s, we have been faced with a large number of public and private initiatives for housing improvements, which are dispersed all over the federation, and provoke the discussion about what is their effectiveness and adherence to the current reality of the self-construction, whether in public programs or social business initiatives. This work aims to organize, map and present the actions in housing improvements carried out by the public power and the private sphere, in order to critically explore aspects of housing conditions and the actions built under the discourse of combating housing precariousness. These programs were analyzed according to their products and services, financing arrangement and beneficiary income brackets. The initiatives of the Programa Vivenda, a private initiative, and Tá Bonito, a public program, were selected for further research, with interviews with managers and architects in charge and with representatives of the families who received these renovations, whose homes were visited in the field. This made it possible to carry out a qualitative reading of urban contexts and how these improvements are inserted in the life trajectories of families in a continuum of self-construction, in addition to revealing how these programs are used by families to, finally, seek a categorization of the limits and scope of these practices. The research concludes that these programs end up carrying out a biased reading ofthe issues of home inadequacy, which contributes to the production of demand, which seeks to organize a new market, while the needs posed by housing conditions are not alwaysfulfilled.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
Publishing Date
2023-05-30
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.