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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.16.2020.tde-15122020-114148
Document
Author
Full name
Taícia Helena Negrin Marques
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2020
Supervisor
Committee
Franco, Maria de Assunçao Ribeiro (President)
Luz, Vera Santana
Martins, José Rodolfo Scarati
Pellegrino, Paulo Renato Mesquita
Schützer, José Guilherme
Title in Portuguese
Eixos multifuncionais: infraestrutura verde e serviços ecossistêmicos urbanos aplicados ao córrego Mandaqui, São Paulo, SP
Keywords in Portuguese
Drenagem sustentável
Eixo multifuncional
Infraestrutura verde
Serviços ecossistêmicos urbanos
Abstract in Portuguese
O saneamento e a ocupação das várzeas foram estratégicos para que a cidade de São Paulo se tornasse a capital metropolitana e estatal economicamente mais importante do país. Avenidas radiais e perimetrais, capazes de dar suporte ao crescimento contínuo da cidade em direção às periferias acompanharam as canalizações ou supressões completas dos rios, córregos e áreas verdes das várzeas, afastando a população e ocasionando distintos impactos ambientais. Partimos do pressuposto de que os fundos de vale são áreas de alto desempenho e refletem a oportunidade de serem convertidos em Eixos Multifuncionais capazes de estruturar uma rede conectada de espaços abertos, catalisadora do verde e do azul no interior da trama urbana, oferecendo diversos serviços ecossistêmicos. Como suporte a esta afirmação, seis princípios da Infraestrutura Verde foram definidos e integrados ao conceito de Serviços Ecossistêmicos, aplicados ao estudo de caso do córrego Mandaqui, São Paulo, SP, simulados a partir da proposição de cenários possíveis e futuros desejáveis.
Title in English
Multifunctional axes: green infrastructure and urban ecosystem services applied to the Mandaqui stream, São Paulo, SP
Keywords in English
Green infrastructure
Multifunctional axes
Sustainable drainage
Urban ecosystem services
Abstract in English
The sanitation and occupation of floodplains were strategic for the city of São Paulo to become the most economically important metropolitan and state capital in the country. Radial and perimeter avenues, capable of supporting the continuous growth of the city towards its peripheries, accompanied the channeling or complete suppression of rivers, streams and green areas of the floodplains, distancing the population and causing different environmental impacts. We assume that valley bottoms are areas of high performance and reflect the opportunity to be converted into Multifunctional Axes capable of structuring a connected network of open spaces, able to catalyze the green and blue within the urban grid while offering a range of ecosystem services. In support of this statement, six principles of Green Infrastructure were defined and integrated into the concept of Ecosystem Services, to be applied to the case study of the Mandaqui stream, São Paulo, SP, simulated from the proposal of possible scenarios and desirable futures.
 
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Publishing Date
2020-12-15
 
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