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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.16.1996.tde-01022024-130121
Document
Author
Full name
Mirandulina Maria Moreira Azevedo
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 1996
Supervisor
Committee
Katinsky, Julio Roberto (President)
Gilioli, Ubyrajara Gonsalves
Mauro, Jose Eduardo Marques
Title in Portuguese
A experiência de Lina Bo Bardi no Brasil (1947-1992)
Keywords in Portuguese
Arquitetura
Arquitetura (Brasil)
Arquitetura moderna (Brasil)
Lina Bo Bardi (1914-1992)
Abstract in Portuguese
A experiência de Lina Bo Bardi no Brasil (1947-1992) configura-se de um lado, na perspectiva da situação cultural específica do Modernismo brasileiro, o qual se orientou desde sua gênese no projeto de uma identidade brasileira; e de outro lado, por certos aspectos que a particularizam face ao espectro do moderno na arquitetura do país. São fatores relevantes e originais a experiência com museus e exposições, a visão de projeto e obra e a experiência exemplar com restauro. A correspondência entre as instâncias do político e do cultural no país e a experiência da arquiteta apontam três démarches sucessivas. Na primeira fase Projeto de Brasil Moderno (1947-1957), a instância cultural geral era perpassada pela ideologia da Modernidade, sendo assimilada sem restrições por Lina Bo. As outras fases Memória do Brasil Arcaico (1957-1964) e Invenção da Memória brasileira (1976-1992) são respostas originais e críticas à tendência regressiva do meio cultural no país. A arquiteta percorreu um caminho próprio, onde nos últimos tempos realizou uma arquitetura em escala expressionista que superava os limites do belo ocidental e encontrava as raízes da pobreza brasileira e sua peculiar religiosidade. Neste aspecto talvez tenha sido a única a assumir plenamente a nossa decantada ambigüidade.
Title in English
Not available.
Keywords in English
Not available.
Abstract in English
The experience of Lina Bo Bardi (1947-1992) is drawn up, on the one hand, in the perspective of the specific cultural situation of brazilian Modernism, which was guided, since its beginning, by the conception of a national identity, and on the other hand, by certain feature that individualized it in relation to the Modern Movement within brazilian architecture. Meaningful and unprecedented is her experience with museums and exhibitions, her view of design, and the distinguished involvement with restorations. The correspondence between the cultural and political instances of Brazil and the experience of the attest three successive steps: In the first phase Project of Modern Brazil (1947-1957), the instance of culture was permeated by the ideology of Modernity, being assimilated with no restrictions by Lina Bo. The other phases Memory of Archaic Brazil (1957-1964) and Invention of Brazilian (1976-1992) are inventive answers and criticisms to the regressive trend of the cultural environment in Brazil. The architect made her own approach, and recently accomplished an architecture in expressionist scale that surpassed the bounds of occidental beauty and met the roots of Brazilian poverty and its peculiar religiosity. Considering this feature, perhaps she was the only one to stand for our acclaimed ambiguity.
 
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Publishing Date
2024-02-01
 
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