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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.14.2023.tde-08052023-093438
Document
Author
Full name
Rodrigo Bernadelli Santos
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2023
Supervisor
Committee
Lima, José Ademir Sales de (President)
Brito, Luiz Cleber Tavares de
Lima, Rodolfo Valentim da Costa
Title in Portuguese
Uma experiência de transposição didática e aplicação das principais contribuições teóricas e observacionais no campo de lentes gravitacionais e os conceitos físicos envolvidos
Keywords in Portuguese
Astrofísica
Astronomia
Lentes Gravitacionais
Abstract in Portuguese
O presente trabalho tem por objetivo desenvolver uma abordagem das lentes gravitacionais visando uma aplicação voltada para o Ensino Médio. Os efeitos das lentes gravitacionais podem ser observados em diversos fenômenos de observação astronômica, sendo que seu entendimento é de grande importância para a divulgação dos conhecimentos científicos que envolvem os últimos avanços da ciência entre os alunos de ensino básico, além de contextualizar importantes conceitos de física moderna. Trataremos esse assunto utilizando sempre elementos já presentes na matriz curricular dos alunos como, Gravitação Universal, Leis de Kepler e Óptica Geométrica. Por fim, a aplicação em sala de aula será analisada quanto à sua eficiência para a aprendizagem dos conceitos tratados.
Title in English
An experience of didactic transposition and application of the main theoretical and observational contributions in the field of gravitational lensing and the physical concepts involved
Keywords in English
Astronomy
Astrophysics
Gravitational Lenses
Abstract in English
This work aims to develop an approach to gravitational lenses aimed at an application aimed at high school. The effects of gravitational lenses can be observed in several astronomical observation phenomena, and their understanding is of great importance for the dissemination of scientific knowledge involving the latest advances in science among elementary school students, in addition to contextualizing important physics concepts Modern. We will deal with this subject always using elements already present in the students' curriculum, such as Universal Gravitation, Kepler's Laws and Geometrical Optics. Finally, the application in the classroom will be analyzed as to its efficiency for learning the concepts covered.
 
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bernadelli_IAG_USP.pdf (11.60 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2023-06-26
 
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