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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.10.2022.tde-27012023-112209
Document
Author
Full name
Tatiane Caroline de Lima
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2022
Supervisor
Committee
Maria, Durvanei Augusto (President)
Gutiérrez, Raúl Segundo Sánchez
Silva, Kalena Barros da
Title in Portuguese
Biotécnicas na reprodução de Erythrolamprus miliaris orinus (Serpente: Dipsadidae): avaliação seminal e testicular
Keywords in Portuguese
Biotécnicas
Dipsadidae
Espermatozoide
Reprodução
Serpente
Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o sêmen da serpente Erythrolamprus miliaris orinus, quanto ao volume, motilidade, motilidade progressiva, concentração e as alterações morfológicas da célula espermática, além de verificar se esses parâmetros estão relacionados com o ciclo espermatogênico ao longo das estações. Para tanto, foram avaliadas amostras de sêmen de cinco exemplares machos, pertencentes ao plantel do Laboratório de Ecologia e Evolução do Instituto Butantan e coletado tecidos do testículo de 41 exemplares de coleções e instituição herpetológicas do sul e do sudeste do Brasil. O potencial elétrico mitocondrial das células espermáticas foi analisadao quantitativamente por citometria de fluxo e qualitativamente por microscopia confocal à laser. O sêmen de Erythrolamprus miliaris orinus apresentou maior volume e concentração espermática no verão, corroborando com o maior potencial elétrico mitocondrial analisado na citometria de fluxo. O ciclo espermatogênico para E. m. orinus é assazonal, com pico espermiogênico no verão. No período de cópula houve menor taxa de alterações morfológicas (outono) e o verão foi a melhor estação para realizar colheita de semên.
Title in English
Biotechnics in the reproduction of Erythrolamprus miliaris orinus (Serpentes: Dipsadidae): seminal and testicular evaluation
Keywords in English
Biotecnics
Dipsadidae
Reproduction. Sperm
Snake
Abstract in English
This Project aimed to evaluate Erythrolamprus miliaris orinus semen due to volume, motility, progressive motility, concentration and morphologic differences of sperm cells, and also evaluates these parameters and its correlation to spermatic cycle throughout the seasons. Semen samples obtained from five males, which belonged to Butantan Institute’s Laboratório de Ecologia e Evolução collection,were evaluated, so as testicle tissue from 41 individuals of zoological collections of Universities across South and Southeast Brazil. Sperm cells mitochondrial electrical potential quantitative evaluation was made using flow cytometry, while its qualitative evaluation’s technique was confocal laser scanning microscopy. Erythrolamprus miliaris orinus semens presented greater volume and sperm concentration during Summer, corroborating with mitochondrial electrical potential seen in flow cytometry. E. m. orinus sperm cycle is not seasonal, and its spermiogenic activity peak is during Summer. In copulation period, there was less morphological changes rates (during Fall) and Summer was the best season to collect semen.
 
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Publishing Date
2023-02-23
 
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