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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.9.1992.tde-13102014-155903
Document
Author
Full name
Eliane Maria de Almeida Orsine
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 1992
Supervisor
Committee
Martins, Jorge Luiz Seferin (President)
Magalhaes, Joao Fernandes
Muradian, Jose
Title in Portuguese
Determinação espectrofotométrica do cloridrato de ranitidina em medicamentos
Keywords in Portuguese
Cloridrato de ranitidina; comprimidos; injetáveis
Desenvolvimento e validação de métodos analíticos
Determinação de teor em medicamentos
Espectrofotometria UV/VIS
Medicamento
Precisão; exatidão; especificidade; linearidade
Química farmacêutica
Abstract in Portuguese
O cloridrato de ranitidina, um antagonista dos receptores H2 da histamina, foi determinado em comprimidos e injetáveis por espectrofotometria no ultravioleta, a 313nm, e por espectrofotometria no visível, a 615nm, utilizando o cloridrato da hidrazona da 3-metil-2-benzotiazolinona (MBTH) a 0,35% em HCl 0,M e cloreto férrico a 0,40% em HCl 0,1M, como reagentes de cor. Na espectrofotometria no ultravioleta a lei de Beer foi obedecida no intervalo de concentração de 5,0 a 18,0 µg/mL. Quatro amostras comerciais foram analisadas. Os coeficientes de variação foram 0,36% e 0,71% para comprimidos, e 0,51% e 0,24% para injetáveis. A média de recuperação foi 99,88%. Na espectrofotometria no visível a lei de Beer foi obedecida no intervalo de concentração de 1,44 a 5,76 µg/mL. Os coeficientes de variação foram 0,72% e 0,59% para comprimidos, e 0,53% e 0,61% para injetáveis. A média de recuperação foi 99,39%. Os resultados foram comparados estatisticamente e foram compatíveis para as amostras que se encontravam em bom estado de conservação.
Title in English
Spectrophotometric determination of ranitidine hydrochloride in medicaments
Keywords in English
Accuracy; specificity; linearity
Determination of drug content
Development and validation of analytical methods
Medicaments
Pharmaceutical chemistry
Ranitidine hydrochloride; tablets; injectables
Spectrophotometry UV/VIS
Abstract in English
Ranitidine hydrochloride, a histamine H2-receptor antagonist, was determined in tablets and injections by ultraviolet spectrophotometry at 313nm , and visible spectrophotometry using as color reagent 0,35% 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrochloride in HCl 0,1M and 0,40% ferric chloride in HCl 0,1M. In ultraviolet spectrophotometry, Beer's law was obeyed in the range of concentration from 5,0 to 18,0 µg/mL. Four commercially available were analyzed. The coefficients of variation were 0,36% and 0,71% for tablets, and 0,51% and 0,24% for injections. The recovery average was 99,88%. In visible spectrophotometry, Beer's law was obeyed in the range of concentration from 1,44 to 5,76 µg/mL. The coefficients of variation were 0,72% and 0,59% for tablets, and 0,53% and 0,61% for injections. The recovery average was 99,39%. The results obtained by using the two methods were statistically compared and were compatible when samples were kept in good conditions of storage.
 
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Publishing Date
2014-10-13
 
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