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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.86.1994.tde-18012012-111118
Document
Author
Full name
Juan Guillermo Alvarez Giraldo
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 1994
Supervisor
Committee
Hukai, Roberto Yoshiyuti (President)
Gomes, Edson
Mielnik, Otavio
Title in Portuguese
Alternativas de usos finais da eletricidade deslocada da cocção elétrica na Colômbia
Keywords in Portuguese
energia
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta dissertação analisa, do ponto de vista técnico, econômico e social, diferentes altemativas de usos finais para a eletricidade deslocada da cocção elétrica no setor residencial da Colômbia. Neste trabalho mostra-se que o cozimento e preparo de alimentos por meio da eletricidade, tem um custo social elevado. Discute-se, portanto, o papel de diversos energéticos substitutos da eletricidade nesse uso final. Analisaram-se projetos de eletrificação no setor de transportes. Os resultados mostram que, a curto prazo, existem opções interessantes do ponto de vista técnico. econômico e ambiental de eletricação de transporte de massa nas grandes cidades (Santafé de Bogotá e Medellín). Contudo, determinou-se que provavelmente as reduções de demanda de eletricidade pelo setor residencial na Colômbia redundarão no adiamento do aumento de oferta e não na conquista de novos e importantes mercados para a eletricidade.
Title in English
Alternative end uses of electricity displaced in Colombia's electric cooking
Keywords in English
energy
Abstract in English
This dissertation analyses, various end-use alternatives for the electricity saved from electric cooking in Colombia; technical, economic and social issues were studied. This document shows that preparation of food, using electricity has a high social cost. Therefore, discussion about the role of several types of energy that could substitute electricity in that end-use was made. There were also analyzed some projects of electrification in the transport sector. The results show that in a short range period of time there are interesting options of massive transport electrication in the largest cities of Colombia (Santafe de Bogota and Medellin) taking into consideration, technical, economic and environmental aspects. However, it was determined that reductions on electricity demand of the residential sector will be more likely reflected in a delay of increasing supply than of new and large electricity market formation.
 
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Publishing Date
2012-02-01
 
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