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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.85.2011.tde-25082011-110944
Document
Author
Full name
Sérgio Loeser
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2011
Supervisor
Committee
Mattar Neto, Miguel (President)
Ferreira, Walter Jorge Augusto Ponge
Miranda, Carlos Alexandre de Jesus
Title in Portuguese
Metodologia de projeto estrutural de bombas centrífugas verticais de poço úmido
Keywords in Portuguese
análise de tensões
análise de vibrações
bomba centrífuga vertical
elementos finitos
metodologia de projeto estrutural
Abstract in Portuguese
O projeto de bombas centrífugas verticais de poço úmido tem forte dependência do arranjo de cada planta. Cada situação torna-se assim um projeto particular e exige uma mútua cooperação entre os fabricantes do equipamento, responsáveis pelo projeto e testes das bombas, e os proprietários e montadores das plantas, responsáveis pela montagem e instalações das bombas verticais e respectivas tubulações no campo. Após uma ampla pesquisa bibliográfica, evidenciou-se a ausência de uma metodologia de projeto estrutural que contemple de forma integrada o projeto estrutural de todas as partes envolvidas, isto é, as bombas, as estruturas e os edifícios onde elas são instaladas. Para o desenvolvimento da dissertação, as bombas verticais foram divididas em três partes: corpo de sucção, coluna e corpo superior. Foram analisados três casos de estudo por meio de modelagem por elementos finitos. Ficou evidenciada a necessidade de uma metodologia de projeto estrutural, baseada na identificação dos problemas e das suas causas e de alternativas estruturais mais adequadas para eliminá-los ou reduzi-los. Considerando a dificuldade de testar estas bombas numa bancada de testes do fabricante, montadas de modo similar ao que trabalharão no campo e o fato de que resolver problemas destas bombas no campo é muito difícil e em certos casos até mesmo impossível, ficou evidenciado que a metodologia de projeto estrutural proposta constitui um conjunto de recomendações de grande importância nas aplicações de bombas centrífugas verticais de poço úmido. O desenvolvimento foi feito de modo geral, mas esta metodologia pode e deve ser utilizada em centrais nucleares de potência.
Title in English
Methodology for wet sump centrifugal vertical pumps structural design
Keywords in English
centrifugal vertical pumps
finite elements
Abstract in English
In the structural design of wet sump vertical centrifugal pumps, there is a strong dependence on the arrangement of each plant. Therefore, for each plant there is a particular design that requires mutual cooperation between equipment manufacturers, responsible for the design and testing of the pumps, and the plants and facilities owners and builders involved in the installation of vertical pumps and connected pipes in field. After an extensive literature search, it has been concluded that there was a lack of a structural design methodology that addresses in an integrated structural design of all parts involved, ie, pumps, structures and buildings where they are installed. To develop the dissertation, vertical pumps were divided into three parts: the suction body, column and discharge body. Three study cases were analyzed using finite element modeling. It has been clear out it is necessary a structural design methodology based on identification of problems and their causes and structural alternatives more appropriate to eliminate or reduce them. Considering the difficulty of testing these pumps in the factory test bed, assembled similarly to that in field, and the fact that to solve problems on the field is very difficult and, in some cases, even impossible, it became evident that the structural design methodology proposed is a set of recommendations of great importance in applications of wet sump vertical centrifugal pumps. The development was done in general, but this methodology can and should be used in nuclear power plants.
 
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Publishing Date
2011-08-31
 
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