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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2010.tde-27042010-115834
Document
Author
Full name
Thaís Mitiko Taussig Toshimitsu
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2009
Supervisor
Committee
Simon, Iumna Maria (President)
Aguiar, Joaquim Alves de
Pasta Junior, Jose Antonio
Pedrosa, Celia de Moraes Rego
Santos, Luis Alberto Ferreira Brandão
Title in Portuguese
O rio, a cidade e o poeta: impasses e contradições na poesia de João Cabral de Melo Neto
Keywords in Portuguese
Arquitetura
Disciplina
Dualidade
Ética cristã
Formas populares
Ordenação
Racionalidade
Subdesenvolvimento
Abstract in Portuguese
A poesia de João Cabral de Melo Neto sofre por sua indefinição de lugar. Este trabalho, então, vai à busca da especificação do lugar social que ocupa o eu poético na obra do autor e, a partir disso, da definição de seu projeto estético, pautado pela aproximação das formas populares e, ao mesmo tempo, por seu oposto as mais sofisticadas formas de arte de seu tempo, constituídas pela racionalidade e não pela tradição. Trata-se de pensar as duas faces de sua poesia, durante tanto tempo compreendidas como duas vertentes incomunicáveis de sua poética, como definições que se articulam em dependência. O vértice comum teria origem na consciência do poeta acerca do subdesenvolvimento, como condição do país. É a partir disso que Cabral, primeiro, intenta a aproximação com a cultura popular, buscando nela a redução da distância entre as classes sociais no país. Para em seguida, incluir no poema as formas da modernização através das quais o país se transformava, tentando fazer do poema gesto de intervenção rigorosa sobre a matéria local. A racionalidade, por isso, será apresentada em sua poesia como nova alternativa ao subdesenvolvimento.
Title in English
The river, the city and the poet: dilemmas and contradictions in the poetry of João Cabral de Melo Neto
Keywords in English
Architecture
Arrangement
Christian ethics
Discipline
Duality
Popular forms
Rationality
Underdevelopment
Abstract in English
The poetry of João Cabral de Melo Neto suffers from a lack of definition of place. Therefore, this study seeks to specify the social place occupied by the lyric self in the authors work and, from this, define his aesthetic plan, guided by the contrasting of popular forms and their opposite the most sophisticated art forms of his time, representing rationality instead of tradition. The two faces of his poetry, which for so long time were understood as two independent branches of his poetics, are seen as definitions that articulate dependently. The common vertex originates in the poets awareness of Brazils condition as an underdeveloped country. Cabral first attempts to incorporate popular culture, seeking to reduce the gap between the countrys social classes. Then he includes in the poem the forms of modernization through which the country was being transformed, trying to make the poem a gesture of rigorous intervention on the local material. Rationality, therefore, is presented in his poetry as a new alternative to underdevelopment.
 
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Publishing Date
2010-04-27
 
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