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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2010.tde-09022011-123256
Document
Author
Full name
Emanuel França de Brito
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2010
Supervisor
Committee
Souza, Vilma de Katinszky Barreto de (President)
Ghirardi, Pedro Garcez
Mauro, Sérgio
Title in Portuguese
A insaciável sede de saber na Comédia de Dante: algumas relações com a incontinência aristotélica
Keywords in Portuguese
Dante Alighieri
Ética aristotélica

Incontinência alimentar
Sabedoria
Abstract in Portuguese
A presente pesquisa aproxima a personagem Ciacco, glutão punido na terceira vala do Inferno da Comédia, como a figura da personagem Ulisses, herói grego que atravessou a literatura ocidental antiga até chegar à Idade Média e ser condenado, também no Inferno, pelos seus crimes de fraude. Essa aproximação se realiza pela análise da transgressão de incontinência alimentar, descrita pelo filósofo grego Aristóteles na Ética a Nicômaco, pelo fato dessa transgressão manter uma explícita relação com o pecado do guloso Ciacco, além de ser aplicável à sede de conhecimento que a personagem Ulisses reflete no relato da sua última viagem. Mediante o estudo de obras de Dante Alighieri, como o Convivio e a Comédia, procura-se estabelecer uma conexão entre o desenfreado ato de se nutrir e a falta de moderação na busca pelo conhecimento, sendo essa última aquela que gera a eterna oposição entre ciência e fé, tão importante no contexto religioso no qual a Comédia foi escrita.
Title in English
The insatiable appetite for wisdom in Dantes Comedy: some relations with Aristotles intemperance
Keywords in English
Aristotelian ethics
Dante Alighieri
Eating intemperance
Faith
Wisdom
Abstract in English
This research compares Ciacco, the glutton character punished in the third ditch in Inferno in Dantes Comedy, with Ulysses, the Greek hero who was brought from Ancient Western Literature to the Middle Ages and condemned also in Inferno for his fraud crimes. This comparison is drawn through the analysis of the eating intemperance transgression, described by the Greek philosopher Aristotle in Nicomachean Ethics, since this transgression maintains an explicit relation with Ciaccos greediness and is also applicable to the greed for knowledge which Ulysses reflects in the account of his last trip. Through the study of Dantes works, such as the Convivio and the Comedy, an attempt is made to establish a connection between the unstoppable act of eating and the lack of moderation in the search for knowledge; the latter being what causes the eternal opposition between science and faith, so important in the religious context in which the Comedy was written.
 
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Publishing Date
2011-02-09
 
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