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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2016.tde-25102016-115357
Document
Author
Full name
Emily Fonseca de Souza
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2016
Supervisor
Committee
Campos, Flavio de (President)
Iskandar, Jamil Ibrahim
Jarouche, Mamede Mustafa
Title in Portuguese
A unificação da Síria e o jihād de Nūr ad-Dīn na crônica Kitāb al-Kāmil fi l-ta'rīkh, de Ibn al-Athīr
Keywords in Portuguese
História do Oriente próximo
Historiografia árabe
Ibn al-Athīr
Jihād
Nūr ad-Dīn
Retórica
Abstract in Portuguese
Em nossa dissertação, estudamos o excerto da crônica Kitāb al-Kāmil fi l-ta'rīkh, de Ibn al-Athīr, que relata os anos de governo de Nūr ad-Dīn. Nossa pesquisa é dividida em três partes. Na primeira, apresentamos o autor e sua obra, a origem e a composição da crônica, além do debate historiográfico sobre a obra. Na segunda, abordamos os gêneros retóricos da Retórica de Aristóteles e a aplicação de dois destes gêneros, epidítico e deliberativo, na composição do discurso de Ibn al-Athīr. Na terceira, realizamos uma síntese das definições de jihād tanto no Alcorão quanto nos tratados jurídicos muçulmanos e mostramos como o nosso autor se apropria deles para legitimar as ações de Nūr ad-Dīn e construir, por meio de seu discurso, a figura do biografado como um exemplo de governante.
Title in English
The Syrian unification and the Nūr ad-Dīn jihād in Ibn al-Athīr's chronicle, Kitāb al-Kāmil fi l-ta'rīkh
Keywords in English
Arabic historiography
Ibn al-Athīr
Jihād
Nūr ad-Dīn
Near Eastern History
Rhetoric
Abstract in English
In our dissertation, we study the extract of Ibn al-Athīr's chronicle, Kitāb al-Kāmil fi l-ta'rīkh, reporting the years of Nūr ad-Dīn's governmet. Our research is divided into three parts. The first presents the author and his work, the chronicles origin and the composition, besides presenting the historiographical debate on the work. The second approachs the rhetoric genres of Aristotles Rhetoric and the use of two of these genres, epideictic and deliberative, at the construction of Ibn al-Athīr's discourse. The third discusses the definitions of jihād both at Coran and at muslims juridical treatises, indicating how our author uses them to legitimate Nūr ad-Dīn's action in order to elaborate him, through his discourse, as an example of ruler.
 
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Publishing Date
2016-10-25
 
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