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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2018.tde-16012018-120848
Document
Author
Full name
Jaime Santiago Cabrera Hanna
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2017
Supervisor
Committee
Pimenta, João Paulo Garrido (President)
Costa, Wilma Peres
Lozano, Guillermo Armando Bustos
Morelli, Federica
Title in Portuguese
Soberania municipal em Quito (1808-1830)
Keywords in Portuguese
Audiência de Quito
Colômbia
Constitucionalismo
Formação do Estado moderno
Municipalidade
Poder central
Poderes locais
Século XIX
Soberania
Território
Abstract in Portuguese
A tese aborda a soberania municipal de Quito em suas diferentes conformações, entre 1808 e 1830, que estão relacionadas às maneiras com que os cabildos coloniais, ayuntamientos constitucionales e, depois, os municípios republicanos construíram a representação política de suas povoações durante a crise do Estado monárquico bourbônico, passando pelas reformas da Constituição de Cádiz, a dissolução do Estado imperial na região norte andino e que resultou na configuração do republicanismo colombiano. Em primeiro lugar, foram analisadas as mudanças normativas e políticas do cabildo colonial de Quito e a constituição do ayuntamiento constitucional como parte das reformas gaditanas. Em segundo lugar, foram examinadas as dimensões políticas implicadas na incorporação do espaço quiteño à Colômbia, por meio da Lei Fundamental (1819), a Constituição de Cúcuta (1821) e o estabelecimento do regime de Intendências. Em terceiro lugar, analisou-se os impactos do republicanismo colombiano nas expectativas jurisdicionais e territoriais do governo local, no marco da Lei de Divisão Territorial (1824) e da guerra civil no Distrito do Sul. Finalmente, em quarto lugar, investigou-se sobre os papéis desempenhados pela municipalidade da cidade de Quito, tanto na associação como na separação da Colômbia, por meio do vocabulário político presente nos pronunciamentos.
Title in English
Municipal sovereignty in Quito (1808-1830)
Keywords in English
19th. Century
Audience of Quito
Central power
Colombia
Constitutionalism
Formation of the modern State
Local powers
Municipalities
Sovereignty
Territory
Abstract in English
This thesis analyses the forms taken by the municipal sovereignty of Quito between 1808 and 1830. These forms are related to the ways in which cabildos, ayuntamientos constitucionales and, later, Republican municipalities, carried out the political representation of their populations during de crisis of the State Bourbon monarchist, de Cadiz reforms and the subsequent dissolution of the imperial space in the North Andean region, and the configuration of the first Colombian republicanism. First, the thesis examines the regulatory and political landslides of the colonial cabildo of Quito to the form of the ayuntamientos constitucionales, as part of the Cadiz reforms. Second, explores the political dimensions which was the incorporation of the Quito area, by means of The Ley Fundamental (1819), the Constitution of Cúcuta (1821) and the stablishment of the sistema de intendencias. Thirdly, looks at the impacts of the Colombian republicanism in the territorial and jurisdictional expectations of the local government of Quito, in the framework of the Ley de División Territorial (1824) and the State of civil war in the Southern District. Finally, fourth, the thesis analyses the roles played by the Quito municipality, both in the association with Colombia as in their separation, by means of a scrutiny of the political vocabulary of his pronouncements.
 
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Publishing Date
2018-01-16
 
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