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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2007.tde-11072007-103448
Document
Author
Full name
Josenildo de Jesus Pereira
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2007
Supervisor
Committee
Hernandez, Leila Maria Gonçalves Leite (President)
Almeida, Lucio Flavio Rodrigues de
Antonacci, Maria Antonieta Martinez
Deaecto, Marisa Midore
Lima, Heloisa Pires
Title in Portuguese
As representações da escravatura na imprensa jornalística do Maranhão na década de 1880
Keywords in Portuguese
Agricultura mercantil
Crise
Decadência
Escravidão
Ideologia
Imprensa
Maranhão
Século XIX
Abstract in Portuguese
No Maranhão, a partir da década de 1870, a agricultura mercantil de exportação escravista aprofundou o seu processo de decadência promovendo uma ruptura entre a racionalidade ideológica e a base sócio-política em que se fundamentavam as relações de dominação de classe. Nesse contexto, setores das classes dominantes, como estratégia ideológica, utilizaram-se do discurso baseado na idéia de uma crise com o objetivo ocultar esse processo e recompor o equilíbrio. A escravidão foi apresentada como o seu fator estrutural. A imprensa jornalística desempenhou uma ação significativa uma vez que os articulistas de periódicos, a partir de seus vínculos ideológicos com as classes sociais maranhenses, não só divulgaram bem como discutiram a respeito da escravidão no contexto da crise e apontaram as eventuais soluções para a mesma.
Title in English
The representations of slavery by the jornalistic press in Maranhão in the 1880's decade
Keywords in English
19th century
Commercial agriculture
Crisis
Ideology
Maranhão
Press
Ruin
Slavery
Abstract in English
In Maranhão, from the 1870's, the commercial agriculture with slaving base started to ruin, promoting the break between the ideological rationaliy and the social and political base that were the roots of the relations based on domination. In order to recompose the balance, sectors of the dominant classes used "the image of the crisis" as an ideological strategy. Slavery was presented as the structural factor. In the process of construction and dissemination of the arguments that were elaborated to persuade the other social classes about the "crisis", the journalistic press had a significant action because, due to their ideological links with social classes from Maranhão, the news writers not only disseminated the news but also started a discussion about slavery in the context of crisis and showed some solutions for it.
 
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Publishing Date
2008-01-18
 
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