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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2005.tde-06072007-114818
Document
Author
Full name
Mozart Vergetti de Menezes
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2005
Supervisor
Committee
Arruda, Jose Jobson de Andrade (President)
Gonçalves, Regina Celia
Lewkowicz, Ida
Puntoni, Pedro Luis
Souza, Laura de Mello e
Title in Portuguese
Colonialismo em ação - fiscalismo, economia e sociedade na Capitania da Paraíba (1647-1755)
Keywords in Portuguese
Capitania da Paraíba
Capitania Subordinada.
Fiscalismo Régio
Patrimonialismo
Provedoria da Fazenda
Abstract in Portuguese
O trabalho versa sobre o processo de montagem e falência de um órgão administrativo, a Provedoria da Fazenda Real da Capitania da Paraíba (1647 - 1755). Através da análise sistêmica, política-administrativa, do órgão fazendário paraibano, pode-se entender a relação contraditória entre o funcionamento, na esfera fiscal, da estrutura patrimonialista montada desde a expulsão dos holandeses da Paraíba, e as investidas centralizadoras do fiscalismo régio. Tais investidas foram sentidas: a) na busca da diminuição de privilégios dos administradores da Fazenda paraibana; b) na constante centralização dos vários pontos de receita existentes na capitania para o seio da Provedoria da Fazenda; e c) na radical intervenção do Marquês de Pombal, quando do decreto da anexação e subordinação da Capitania da Paraíba à de Pernambuco. Destaca-se ainda, a trajetória da falência econômica da Capitania da Paraíba, cuja asfixia repercutiu na crise fiscal e na subordinação
Title in English
Colonialism in action: fiscalism, economics and society in the Captaincy of Paraíba (1647 - 1755)
Keywords in English
Captaincy of Paraíba
Department of the royal treasury
Patrimonial structure
Royal fisc
Subordinate captaincy.
Abstract in English
This work studies the process of setting as well as bankruptcy of an administrative organ, the department of the royal treasury Captaincy of Paraíba (1647 - 1755). Throughout the analysis of the political and administrative system of this organ, the research points out a contradictory relationship between the patrimonial structure that was built on the occasion of the expulsion of the Dutch from Paraíba, and the attempts to centralize the charge of tributes under the royal control. Such attempts may be characterized by the following actions: a) trying to diminish the privileges of the administrators; b) centralizing the various points of receipts under the department of royal treasury control; c) annexing and subordinating Captaincy of Paraíba to Pernambuco one, a radical intervention by Marquis of Pombal. In addition, the work emphasizes the course of economic bankruptcy of Captaincy of Paraíba, resulting in the crisis of the charge of tributes as well as in the subordination.
 
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Publishing Date
2007-08-08
 
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