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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2006.tde-29012007-215748
Document
Author
Full name
Guilherme Lavinas Jardim Falleiros
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2005
Supervisor
Committee
Moises, Beatriz Perrone (President)
Lanna, Marcos Pazzanese Duarte
Silva, Marcio Ferreira da
Title in Portuguese
A dádiva e o círculo:- um ensaio sobre reciprocidade a'uwe-xavante
Keywords in Portuguese
A'uwe-Xavante
Casa
Dádiva
Etnologia Ameríndia

Nome
Tradição
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta pesquisa se apresenta como um ensaio sobre a reciprocidade a'uw?-xavante e a dádiva, analizando relações que abarcam também elementos como predação e tradição. Os dados e assuntos tratados foram selecionados através da leitura de etnografias sobre o povo A?uw?-Xavante, orientada também por análises de etnologia ameríndia amazônica e do Brasil Central. A partir de uma recuperação da noção de dádiva com seus paradoxos constituintes e suas transformações, aplicada a uma variedade de aspectos como o parentesco, a casa, o tangível e o intangível ? igualmente simbólicos ? e assim por diante, também procurou-se reconstruir o interesse teórico de Mauss, seja para a antropologia em geral, seja para a etnologia ameríndia em particular. Com esses elementos, circuitos de dádiva e reciprocidade ameríndios podem ser repensados a partir da aplicação ao caso estudado.
Title in English
The gift and the circle: an essay about a'uwe-xavante reciprocity
Keywords in English
A'uwe-Xavante
Amerindian Ethnology
Gift
House

Name
Tradition
Abstract in English
This research presents itself as an essay about a'uw?-xavante reciprocity and the gift, analyzing relations which also encompass elements such as predation and tradition. The data and issues treated here were selected through the reading of ethnographic works about the A?uw?-Xavante people, also oriented by analysis of Amazonian Amerindian and Central Brazilian ethnology. Through a recuperation of the notion of gift with its paradoxes and transformations, applied to a variety of aspects like kinship, the house, the material and immaterial ? equally symbolical ? and so on, a reconstruction of the theoretical interest in Mauss was searched too, on behalf of anthropology in general or of Amerindian ethnology in particular. With such elements, the Amerindian reciprocity and gift circles can be thought over by its application to the studied case.
 
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Publishing Date
2007-03-12
 
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