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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2010.tde-23082010-175510
Document
Author
Full name
Katia Cilene da Silva Santos
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2010
Supervisor
Committee
Brandão, Eduardo (President)
Cacciola, Maria Lucia Mello de Oliveira
Ramos, Flamarion Caldeira
Title in Portuguese
O problema da liberdade na filosofia de Arthur Schopenhauer
Keywords in Portuguese
Causalidade
Liberdade
Motivação.
Schopenhauer
Vontade
Abstract in Portuguese
Nesta dissertação, buscamos lançar luz sobre a contradição, declarada por Schopenhauer como sendo aparente, entre a necessidade que rege a conduta humana por meio dos motivos e do caráter, e a liberdade no fenômeno, implicada na possibilidade de negação da Vontade por indivíduos singulares. Percorremos algumas obras de Schopenhauer, investigando as condições que desvendam essa contradição aparente. Assim, examinamos, por um lado, a recusa ao livre-arbítrio, e por outro, o modo como Schopenhauer explica como o indivíduo pode, através do conhecimento, subtrair-se à lei da motivação e, pela supressão da sua vontade individual, restabelecer o livre-arbítrio.
Title in English
The problem of freedom in the philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer.
Keywords in English
Causality
Freedom
Motivation
Schopenhauer
Will.
Abstract in English
In this dissertation, we seek to shed light on the contradiction stated by Schopenhauer as apparent between the need that rules the human conduct through the motives and character, and freedom in the phenomenon, implied the possibility of denial of the will in single individuals. We have gone through some of the Schopenhauers work, investigating the conditions that reveal this apparent contradiction. Thus, we examine on the one hand, the denial of free will, and on the other hand, the way Schopenhauer explains how individuals can, through knowledge, escape the law of motivation and, through the suppression of their choice, restore free will.
 
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SCHOPENHAUER.pdf (890.97 Kbytes)
Publishing Date
2010-09-21
 
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