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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2005.tde-12082010-132457
Document
Author
Full name
Marcio Jose Silveira Lima
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2005
Supervisor
Committee
Marton, Scarlett Zerbetto (President)
Araldi, Clademir Luís
Suzuki, Marcio
Title in Portuguese
Filosofia e tragédia. Um exame do dionisíaco na obra de Nietzsche"
Keywords in Portuguese
Filosofia Contemporânea - Alemanha
Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche 1844-1900
Tragédia (Gênero)
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta dissertação de mestrado visa a investigar o estatuto que O nascimento da tragédia assume na obra de Nietzsche a partir das análises que o próprio filósofo faz do livro no período tardio de seu pensamento. Examinando a maneira pela qual suas teses sobre o surgimento da tragédia na antiguidade grega se filiam à metafísica da vontade de Schopenhauer, procuramos compreender as interpretações posteriores de Nietzsche, quando ele já havia rompido com seu mestre de outrora e já o tomara como alvo de suas críticas. Nesse contexto, Nietzsche pretende retornar às suas teses sobre a tragédia grega a fim de imiscuí-las na face afirmativa de seu último e mais ambicioso projeto: a transvaloração de todos os valores. Avaliando esse procedimento nietzschiano de retomar seu primeiro livro a partir de várias leituras, investigamos as razões pelas quais essas interpretações revelam ambigüidades. Num primeiro momento, procuramos demonstrar que, tendo entrelaçado suas intuições próprias à filosofia pessimista de Schopenhauer, as avaliações de O Nascimento da tragédia devem passar pelo crivo da autocrítica. Dado esse passo, pesquisamos como Nietzsche doravante trata do livro, fazendo emergir dele a face positiva, ou seja, transpondo o dionisíaco em pathos filosófico, de modo a justificar a sua afirmação de que O nascimento da tragédia foi a sua primeira transvaloração de todos os valores.
Title in English
Philosophy and Tragedy: A Survey of the Dionysian in Nietzsche's work
Keywords in English
Contemporary Philosophy - Germany
Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche 1844-1900
Tragedy (Genus)
Abstract in English
This dissertation for the Masters Degree intents to investigate the statute that the book The Birth of Tragedy assumes in the work of Nietzsche, from the analysis that the philosopher himself made on this book in the late period of his thinking. Trough an investigation of the way his ideas about the beginning of the tragedy in the Greek Antiquity connects with the Metaphysics of Will of Schopenhauer, we intent to understand Nietszche´s late interpretations, made when he had already severed his connections with his former master, making him the target oh his criticism. In this context, Nietzsche wanted to renew his ideas about the Greek tragedy, hoping to insert them in the affirmative face of his last and most ambitious project: the transvaluation of all values. We avaliated this nietzschean proceeding, i.e., to retake his first work from differents readings, and investigate the reasons these interpretations reveals ambiguities. In a first instance, we try to demonstrate that, after mingling his owns intuitions with the pessimistic philosophy of Schopenhauer, the avaliations of The Birth of Tragedy must pass by the grind of the auto-criticism. After that, we research how Nietzsche, from this moment on, justify his book, make appear its positive face, ie, translate the dionisiac in a philosophical pathos, in a way that it makes possible to him to justify his affirmation that The Birth of Tragedy was his first transvaluation of all values.
 
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Publishing Date
2010-08-12
 
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