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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2019.tde-04092019-122952
Document
Author
Full name
Samuel Thimounier Ferreira
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2019
Supervisor
Committee
Santiago, Homero Silveira (President)
Oliva, Luís César Guimarães
Oliveira, Fernando Bonadia de
Rezende, Cristiano Novaes de
Title in Portuguese
A correspondência entre Espinosa e Henry Oldenburg
Keywords in Portuguese
Boyle
Espinosa
Imanência
Metafísica
Oldenburg
Abstract in Portuguese
Esta dissertação compõe uma história da correspondência, produzida de 1661 a 1676, entre o filósofo holandês Bento de Espinosa (1632-1677) e o alemão Henry Oldenburg (ca. 1619-1677), Secretário fundador da Royal Society e das Philosophical transactions, primeira revista do mundo dedicada exclusivamente à filosofia natural. O presente estudo visa a apresentar e analisar os principais temas tratados nas vinte e oito cartas supérstites, evidenciando a relevante contribuição dessa correspondência ao entendimento de certos aspectos da filosofia de Espinosa. Dividida em três períodos cronológicos, a análise resultante expõe, sumariamente, questionamentos sobre a metafísica espinosana, oposições sobre o cristianismo, além de um intercâmbio de informações políticas e científicas. Por fim, na conclusão, fornece-se uma síntese interpretativa de toda a problemática discutida, a fim de identificar um fio condutor entre os três períodos. Subsidiariamente, este trabalho também compreende o original latino, a tradução e a anotação de todas as cartas pertencentes à correspondência estudada. Complementa esse conjunto textual três cartas obtidas e anotadas por Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716), cuja tradução, acompanhada do original latino, também se apresenta.
Title in English
The correspondence between Spinoza and Henry Oldenburg
Keywords in English
Boyle
Immanence
Metaphysics
Oldenburg
Spinoza
Abstract in English
This thesis composes a history of the correspondence, written from 1661 to 1676, between the Dutch philosopher Benedict de Spinoza (1632-1677) and the German Henry Oldenburg (ca. 1619- 1677), founding Secretary of the Royal Society and editor of the Philosophical transactions, world's first journal dedicated exclusively to natural philosophy. The present study aims at presenting and analyzing the main themes dealt with in the twenty-eight remaining letters, evidencing the relevant contribution of this correspondence to the understanding of certain aspects of the philosophy of Spinoza. Divided into three chronological periods, the resulting analysis briefly exposes questions about Spinozas metaphysics, oppositions about christianity, and an exchange of political and scientific informations. Finally, in the conclusion, an interpretative synthesis of the whole problematic is provided in order to identify a guiding thread between the three periods. Subsidiarily, this work also includes the original latin text, translation and annotation of all letters belonging to the correspondence studied. This textual set is complemented by three letters obtained and annotated by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716), whose translation and latin text are also presented.
 
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Publishing Date
2019-09-04
 
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