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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2011.tde-03102011-102029
Document
Author
Full name
Leonardo André Paes Müller
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2011
Supervisor
Committee
Safatle, Vladimir Pinheiro (President)
Müller, Marcos Lutz
Werle, Marco Aurélio
Title in Portuguese
Economia política e espírito hegeliano: a influência de Steuart e Smith na formação da filosofia de hegel
Keywords in Portuguese
Direito
Economia política
Espírito
Eticidade
Sociedade civil
Trabalho
Abstract in Portuguese
No mesmo ano de 1844 as duas grandes leituras sobre a relação entre a economia política e a filosofia de Hegel foram estabelecidas pela primeira vez. De um lado Rosenkranz apontava para as questões envolvidas naquilo que a Filosofia do direito (1821) abarcava sob o nome de sociedade civil. De outro, Marx apontava para a importância da noção de noção de trabalho, especialmente na Fenomenologia do espírito (1807). Sem se alinhar definitivamente com nenhuma destas duas tradições, esta pesquisa se propõe a analisar esta influência tanto no campo mais restrito da sociedade civil, quanto no tema do trabalho, buscando articular estes dois campos a partir do processo de abstração que se impõe como base do trabalho, se desdobra na sociedade civil (multiplicação de carências, abstração do trabalho, valor, colonização) e aponta para o espírito absoluto (estado e história mundial). Veremos que este processo de abstração (que se impõe também como base da linguagem) é a condição negativa do advento do espírito, precisamente por fazer do mundo (o ser, a exterioridade) propriedade do espírito.
Title in English
Political economy and hegelian spirit: the influence of Steuart and Smith in the formation of the philosophy of Hegel.
Keywords in English
Civil society
Ethical life
Labor
Political economy
Right
Spirit
Abstract in English
In the same year of 1844, the two major readings of the relationship between political economy and Hegelian philosophy were established for the first time. On one side, Rosenkranz pointed the questions concerning what the Philosophy of Right (1821) designated as civil society. On the other, Marx pointed to the importance of the notion of labor, specially in the Phenomenology of the Spirit (1807). Without definitely align with either of these two traditions, this research proposes itself to analyse this influence both in the more restricted field of civil society and in the theme of labor, searching to articulate this two fields from the abstraction process that imposes itself as the groundwork of labor, unfolds itself in the civil society (multiplication of needs, abstraction of labor, value, colonization) and points to the absolute spirit (state and world history). We shall see that this process of abstraction (which also imposes itself as groundwork of language) is the negative condition for the coming of the spirit, precisely for transforming the world (the being, the exteriority) property of the spirit
 
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Publishing Date
2011-10-03
 
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