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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.8.2007.tde-01112007-154422
Document
Author
Full name
Roberto de Barros Freire
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2007
Supervisor
Committee
Ribeiro, Renato Janine (President)
Attié Junior, Alfredo
Nascimento, Milton Meira do
Reis, Helena Esser dos
Souza, Maria das Gracas de
Title in Portuguese
Participação política como exercício da cidadania
Keywords in Portuguese
Cidadania
Ética
Filosofia
Participação política
República
Abstract in Portuguese
Dentre as diversas formas de abordar a participação política, uma em particular chama atenção: a ocorrência de uma acentuada alienação política ou uma crescente apatia pela cidadania ativa. Nesta perspectiva, a abordagem do problema político se fará do ponto de vista do indivíduo diante de condições instituintes de ordens sociais, porém, maleáveis a ações humanas intencionadas. A política não será entendida tão somente como jogo de forças sociais e interesses, mas também como busca negociada de interesses particulares visando o bem comum, como produto de um consenso possível. O foco principal da política está no exercício da cidadania, podendo ocorrer de forma mais ou menos consciente, o que permite qualificar a ação política como mais ou menos ética. Ao fim, estabelece a política como chamamento para a atividade consciente e ativa, objetivando fazer cidadãos participativos.
Title in English
Political participation as exercise of the citizenship
Keywords in English
Citizenship
Ethic
Philosophy
Political participation
Republic
Abstract in English
Amongst the many possible ways that are of approaching the political participation, one calls more attention: the occurrence of an accentuated political alienation, or a crescent apathy for the active citizenship. Under this perspective, the approach to the political question will be made from the point of view of the individual before the institutional conditions of the social orders, malleable to intentional human actions. Politics, then, is not to be understood just as a game of social interests and forces, but as a negotiated search of the particulars interests meaning the common good, as a product of a possible consensus. The principal focus of the politics is in the exercise of the citizenship, and that can occur with some degree of awareness, justly what permit to designate the political action as more or less ethical. In the end, the politics is established as a calling for an active and conscientious activity, made by participative citizens.
 
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Publishing Date
2007-11-08
 
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