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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2010.tde-07052010-111706
Document
Author
Full name
Fabio Pimentel de Maria da Silva
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2009
Supervisor
Committee
Braga Neto, Ruy Gomes (President)
Musse, Ricardo
Venco, Selma Borghi
Title in Portuguese
Trabalho e emprego no setor de telemarketing
Keywords in Portuguese
consentimento
degradação do trabalho
precarização
sofrimento
telemarketing
teleoperadores
Abstract in Portuguese
O trabalho mediado pelas tecnologias da informação conheceu significativa difusão nas últimas décadas, tendo acompanhado não só o crescimento do setor de serviços, mas também os processos de reestruturação produtiva ocorridos nas principais economias mundiais. Daí advém seu papel central na configuração do capitalismo contemporâneo, assim como na elaboração das teorias que buscam compreendê-lo. No Brasil, as centrais de teleatividades apresentam em geral uma organização do trabalho que reúne tendências bastante representativas dos processos de reestruturação produtiva que ocorreram no país nas últimas décadas, mesclando elementos do taylorismo clássico com outros de matiz toyotista. Além disso, os operadores de telemarketing, funcionários, em sua maioria, de empresas terceirizadas, tomam parte do amplo movimento de precarização que tem atingido os trabalhadores brasileiros nos últimos vinte anos. Tentaremos ao longo de nosso trabalho tratar do modo de constituição desses fenômenos na história recente, assim como discutir as maneiras pelas quais os teleoperadores os vivenciam e respondem a eles. Será dada especial ênfase aos fenômenos da formação de consentimento no local de trabalho e da constituição do sofrimento psíquico. Pretendemos também que esta pesquisa, embora circunscrita por limitações de diversas ordens, possa conseguir discutir em alguma medida os temas da luta de classes e da ideologia no capitalismo brasileiro contemporâneo.
Title in English
Work and employment in the sector of telemarketing
Keywords in English
consent
degradation of work
precarization
suffering
telemarketers
telemarketing
Abstract in English
Work mediated by information technologies has spread significantly during the last decades, having followed not only the growth of the service sector, but also the production restructuring processes that took place in the world´s main economies. Therefore is central the role it has been playing in contemporary capitalism and in the theorizations that aim its understanding. In Brazil, the organization of work in call centers assembles very typical tendencies of the production restructuring that took place in the country especially since the nineties, mixing elements of classical taylorism with some others which have a toyotist source. Besides, telemarketers, employed mostly in subcontracted companies, take part in the large process of labor precarization, which has had many effects upon Brazilian workers in the last twenty years. We shall try in this dissertation to deal with the way those phenomena have developed in recent history, as well as discuss the ways telemarketers experience and respond to them. Special emphasis shall be given to the phenomena of the making of consent in the work place, as well as that of the rising of psychic suffering. We also hope that this research, although surrounded by limitations of varied nature, may discuss in some way the forms of class struggle and ideology in contemporary Brazilian capitalism.
 
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Publishing Date
2010-05-07
 
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