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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2015.tde-19102015-131103
Document
Author
Full name
Maria Cecilia Ipar
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2015
Supervisor
Committee
Tierno, Patricio (President)
Rossi, Miguel Angel
Singer, Andre Vitor
Title in Portuguese
Populismo: uma leitura da psicanálise na teoria política de Ernesto Laclau
Keywords in Portuguese
Afeto
Demanda
Democracia
Discurso
Emancipação.
Nominação
Objeto de desejo
Populismo
Representação
Significante
Vontade coletiva
Abstract in Portuguese
A proposta geral deste trabalho é realizar uma leitura das articulações com a psicanálise que permeiam a conceitualização do populismo de Ernesto Laclau. Em particular, detém-se na análise das dimensões teóricas centrais da concepção da representação da teoria da hegemonia que nos permitem pensar a identidade política popular como uma configuração discursiva que supõe uma transformação subjetiva específica, na qual se passa da demanda social à construção de uma vontade coletiva. Neste sentido, iremos analisar as dimensões da nominação e do afeto da teoria da hegemonia à luz de certas conceptualizações freudianas e lacanianas, como o conceito de sobredeterminação, objeto de desejo, point de capiton ou significante amo e gozo.
Title in English
Populism: an interpretation of psychoanalysis in the political theory of Ernesto Laclau
Keywords in English
Affect
Collective will
Demand
Democracy
Discourse
Emancipation
Nomination
Object of desire
Populism
Representation
Significant
Abstract in English
This work aims to analyze how the conceptualization of populism of Ernesto Laclau is related to psychoanalysis. Particularly, we focus on the main theoretical dimensions of the conceptualization of representation in the theory of hegemony, which allows us to interpret the popular political identity as a discursive setting that assumes a particular subjective change, departing from social demand to the building of a new collective will. Thus we will tackle aspects of nomination and affect in the theory of hegemony in light of some Freudian and Lacanian conceptualizations, such as overdetermination, object of desire, anchoring point (point de capiton), master signifier and joy.
 
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Publishing Date
2015-10-19
 
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