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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.8.2017.tde-10042017-120519
Document
Author
Full name
Manoel da Nave Pires
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2016
Supervisor
Committee
Araujo, Cicero Romao Resende de (President)
Campilongo, Celso Fernandes
Singer, Andre Vitor
Title in Portuguese
Teoria democrática de Hans Kelsen: uma democracia procedimental valorativa
Keywords in Portuguese
Democracia
Kelsen
Liberdade
Método
Valor
Abstract in Portuguese
A dissertação contesta a tese de que a visão de Hans Kelsen sobre a democracia é meramente procedimental e visa identificar e esclarecer o conteúdo axiológico presente na teoria. Como estratégia teórica, contextualiza a teoria kelseniana ao lado e em oposição à teoria democrática de Schumpeter, ao mesmo tempo em que delimita suas oposições à teoria clássica baseada em Rousseau. A pesquisa investiga o seu conceito de democracia; a adequação de seus ideais na prática concreta das instituições. Problematiza seus elementos abstratos como relativismo e liberdade, inclusive estendendo a problematização à teoria jurídica kelseniana. Esclarece ainda o conteúdo político expresso na norma jurídica democrática, conformada numa incerteza institucionalizada. Ao final, ao invés de uma teoria formalista, a pesquisa apresenta uma teoria procedimental valorativa derivada de um complexo modelo filosófico, político e jurídico-institucional, construída sob as bases do relativismo e sob os cânones tradicionais de ciência do século XX. Uma democracia caracterizada como governo do povo que ainda se mantém como base para teorias que trabalham com a ideia de um pluralismo político.
Title in English
Democratic theory of Hans Kelsen: a procedural value democracy
Keywords in English
Democracy
Freedom
Kelsen
Method
Value
Abstract in English
The dissertation disputes the thesis that the vision of Hans Kelsen on democracy is purely procedural and aims to identify and clarify the axiological content present in theory. As theoretical strategy, contextualizes the kelsenian theory and in opposition to democratic theory of Schumpeter, while delimiting their oppositions to classical theory based on Rousseau. The research investigates their concept of democracy; the adequacy of his ideals in concrete practice of the institutions. Discusses its abstract elements like relativism and freedom, including extending the questioning legal theory kelsenian. Clarifies political content still expressed in democratic legal standard, formed in an institutionalized uncertainty. At the end, rather than a theory "formalist", the research presents a procedural "evaluative theory" derived from a complex philosophical, political and legal model-institutional, built under the foundations of relativism and under the traditional canons of 20TH century science. A democracy characterized as "government of the people" that still stands as the basis for theories that work with the idea of political pluralism.
 
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Publishing Date
2017-04-10
 
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