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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.76.1999.tde-09092008-123340
Document
Author
Full name
Andrea Antunes Pereira
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Carlos, 1999
Supervisor
Committee
Bagnato, Vanderlei Salvador (President)
Dahmouche, Mônica Santos
Machado, Luiz Eugenio
Title in Portuguese
Estudo de colisões inelásticas heteronucleares no sistema rubídio(Rb)/césio(Cs) em regimes de baixas temperaturas.
Keywords in Portuguese
Armadilha magneto-óptica
Átomos frios
Colisões frias
Colisões heteronucleares
Abstract in Portuguese
Armadilhamento duplo de átomos neutros constitui um dos avanços mais recentes no estudo de colisões frias. Obtivemos experimentalmente as taxas de perda devido a interação de espécies alcalinas mistas (Cs/Rb). Utilizamos uma armadilha magneto-óptica mista operando com feixes de alta intensidade permitindo o resfriamento e confinamento das amostras com sucesso. Esse trabalho apresenta-se de forma relevante pois corresponde a primeira etapa para o estudo do processo de formação de moléculas frias heteronucleares. Uma comparação entre duas técnicas de monitoramento dos processos de carga de átomos foi realizada. Os resultados tanto qualitativamente como quantitativamente foram satisfatórios. Determinamos as taxas de perda, de interesse e analisamos essas taxas considerando a proporção entre as massas dos átomos envolvidos e enfocando o efeito causado pela diferença de massa entre eles concluindo assim o objetivo principal dessa dissertação.
Title in English
Study of heteronuclear inelastic collisions in a rubidium (Rb)/ Cesium (Cs) system under low temperature.
Keywords in English
Cold atoms
Cold collisions
Heteronuclear collisions
Magneto-optical trap
Abstract in English
Double trapping of neutral atoms is one of the most recent advances in the study of collisions cold. Experimentally obtained the rates of loss due to the interaction of species alkaline mixed (Cs / Rb). We use a magneto-optical trap mixed operating with beams of high intensity allowing the cooling and containment of the samples successfully. This work is so important because it represents the first step to study the process of formation of molecules heteronucleares cold. A comparison between two techniques of monitoring procedures for cargo of atoms was performed. The results both qualitatively and quantitatively were satisfactory. And the rates of loss of interest and analyze the rates considering the ratio between the masses of atoms involved and focusing on the effect caused by the difference of mass between them thus completing the main objective of this dissertation.
 
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AndreaPereiraM.pdf (2.29 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2008-09-10
 
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